Brooklin, Maine

Brooklin, Maine
FIPS code		23-07800
GNIS feature ID	0582370

Brooklin is a

History

Brooklin was originally part the larger town of Sedgwick. Brooklin broke off and formed its own town in 1849. A few weeks later, the name was changed to Brooklin, after the brook line which separated it from Sedgwick. Using pogie oil as a fertilizer, the difficult soil was made productive, and hay became the principal crop. With excellent harbors, however, the main occupations were fishing and seafaring. By 1859, when the population was 1,002, it also had five boot and shoemaking factories, as well as two barrel manufacturers.^[3] By 1886, the town was noted for producing smoked herring in considerable quantities. Canning lobster had also become an important business.^[4]

• 
  Street view in 1909
• 
  Old High School c. 1915
• 
  Redman Cottage in 1909

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 41.18 square miles (106.66 km²), of which 17.92 square miles (46.41 km²) is land and 23.26 square miles (60.24 km²) is water.^[1] Brooklin is situated on the Benjamin River overlooking Jericho Bay.

The town is crossed by Maine State Route 175.

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1850	1,002		—
1860	1,043		4.1%
1870	966		−7.4%
1880	977		1.1%
1890	1,046		7.1%
1900	936		−10.5%
1910	936		0.0%
1920	856		−8.5%
1930	782		−8.6%
1940	656		−16.1%
1950	546		−16.8%
1960	525		−3.8%
1970	598		13.9%
1980	619		3.5%
1990	785		26.8%
2000	841		7.1%
2010	824		−2.0%
2020	827		0.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]

2010 census

As of the

of any race were 0.5% of the population.

There were 397 households, of which 19.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.6% were married couples living together, 4.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.1% were non-families. 33.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.08 and the average family size was 2.63.

The median age in the town was 52.9 years. 17.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 16.4% were from 25 to 44; 35.4% were from 45 to 64; and 26.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 48.3% male and 51.7% female.

2000 census

As of the

of any race were 0.95% of the population.

There were 371 households, out of which 26.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.9% were married couples living together, 6.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.2% were non-families. 29.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.79.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 21.5% under the age of 18, 4.2% from 18 to 24, 22.9% from 25 to 44, 33.1% from 45 to 64, and 18.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.2 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $36,786, and the median income for a family was $46,591. Males had a median income of $30,250 versus $23,750 for females. The

, including 21.3% of those under age 18 and 9.3% of those age 65 or over.

Archaeology

An 11th-century Norse coin was (allegedly^[8]) found in Brooklin at the site of an excavation of a Native American trading center. If true this would be the only physical evidence of Nordic settlers having entered the area of what is now the United States. If not an outright hoax, it is also possible that the coin was brought to the site not directly by Vikings, but rather through trading.

National Historic Sites

• Beth Eden Chapel, added August 2, 2001
• Brooklin IOOF Hall, added January 26, 1990
• Flye Point 2, added April 15, 1985
• Goddard Site, added May 7, 1979
• E. B. White House, added September 22, 1986

Notable people

• John Wesley Powell, geologist and explorer^[9]
• topologist
• E. B. White, author of Charlotte's Web, The Trumpet of the Swan, and Stuart Little
• James Russell Wiggins, managing editor of The Washington Post, United Nations ambassador

References

Further reading

• Wright, Virginia M. "Brooklin: The Boatbuilding Capital of the World". Down East: The Magazine of Maine (September 2009).

External links

• Town of Brooklin, Maine
• Friend Memorial Library
• Sedgwick-Brooklin Historical Society Museum
• Photograph of Center Harbor, Brooklin, c. 1900, from the Maine Memory Network

44°15′58″N 68°34′09″W / 44.26611°N 68.56917°W / 44.26611; -68.56917