Brownsville, South Dakota

Coordinates: 44°16′31″N 103°41′40″W / 44.27528°N 103.69444°W / 44.27528; -103.69444
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Brownsville, South Dakota
Avalon, Esther's Place, Anderson's Place
Unincorporated community
UTC-6 (MDT)
Area code605
GNIS feature ID1265621[1]

Brownsville, also known as Avalon, Esther's Place, and Anderson's Place, is an

John Hill Ranch-Keltomaki, which is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.[3]

Etymology

The town was formerly called Avalon, but the name was changed to Brownsville in honor of David Brown, a local logging contractor and the town's founder. In modern times, the town is more often referred to as Esther's Place or Anderson's Place.[4]

History

Brownsville was created as a lumber camp to supply timber for the

Black Hills & Fort Pierre Railroad built a narrow-gauge spur to the town.[4]

In 1882, 600 men were employed in Brownsville. A

Custer. Once a week, a dance class was held, and 40 teachers were employed by the public school. By September, the Homestake Company had moved its terminus to Hagginsville.[5] In 1883, a fire broke out in the Hood & Scott Sawmill one-half mile to the northeast. The fire destroyed the mill and killed eleven employees.[4] In 1894, a boarding house was built.[5]

Today, Brownsville is a small tourist stop consisting of a store,

Geography

Brownsville is located in the

John Hill Ranch-Keltomaki is located near the town site.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Brownsville (historical)". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  2. ^ Chenoweth, Henry. Ghosttowns.com "Brownsville - South Dakota Ghost Town." Ghost Towns. N.p., n.d. Web. 2 Sept. 2013.
  3. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  4. ^ a b c d e Parker, Watson; Lambert, Hugh K. (1974). Black Hills Ghost Towns (1st ed.). Chicago, IL: The Swallow Press. pp. 48–49.
  5. ^ a b Klock, Irma H. (June 1975). Yesterday's Gold Camps and Mines in the Northern Black Hills (1st ed.). Lead, SD: Seaton Publishing Company. pp. 180–181.