Bunei

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Bunei
武寧 bunii
King of Chūzan
Reign1398–1406
PredecessorSatto
SuccessorShishō
Born1356
Died1406?
IssueKanneishiketsu (完寧斯結)[1][2]
Divine nameNaga-no-mamono (中之真物 nakanu mamun)[3]
FatherSatto

Bunei (武寧, 1356–c.1406, r. 1398–1406) was King of Chūzan. He was the second and last ruler of the Satto dynasty.

Biography

Bunei inherited the throne upon the death of his father, King

Rekidai Hoan
(Treasury of Royal Succession) was first compiled in 1403.

This period saw a great proliferation of trade and cultural interaction between the three Okinawan polities and other states in the region; sources seem to indicate, however, that only Chūzan successfully established relations with the

Shintō
first entered Okinawa in a significant way at this time as well, from Japan.

Naha became the busiest port on the island at this time, bringing wealth and prestige to Chūzan over its neighboring polities, and enhancing already heightened tensions. The Kings of Sanhoku and Sannan died around the same time as Bunei's father Satto, and since China never recognized more than one chief (or prince, in the Chinese view) of Okinawa, all three clamored to be officially invested by the Chinese Imperial Court as the sole ruler of all of Okinawa. However, due to the recent chaos in

Ming Emperor
, Bunei's request lay unanswered for eleven years. A missive was finally sent in 1406.

Meanwhile, a local lord (

Shō Shishō
, Hashi's father, as King of Chūzan. Though records do not indicate the details of Bunei's fate, it is likely that he either died at the hands of the rebels, or escaped to some distant island to live out the rest of his days in relative solitude.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ 中国(明朝廷)の琉球に対する勅封の歴史 (PDF) (in Japanese).
  2. Veritable Records of the Taizong of Ming, vol. 48
    : "丙辰○賜琉球國中山王世子完寧斯結及遼那兒河歸附女直野人頭目宴"
  3. ^ 琉球国王の神号と『おもろさうし』 (PDF) (in Japanese). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-10-06. Retrieved 2021-02-16.
  4. SSRN 1317152. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 5, 2009. Retrieved 6 July 2014. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help
    )

References

Regnal titles
Preceded by
King of Chūzan

1398–1406
Succeeded by
Shō Shishō
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