By-elections to the 13th Canadian Parliament

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By-elections to the 13th Canadian Parliament were held to elect members of the House of Commons of Canada between the 1917 federal election and the 1921 federal election. Prime Minister Robert Borden, then Arthur Meighen, led a majority government consisting members collectively known as the Unionist Party, during the 13th Canadian Parliament.

The list includes Ministerial by-elections which occurred due to the requirement that Members of Parliament recontest their seats upon being appointed to Cabinet. These by-elections were almost always uncontested. This requirement was abolished in 1931.

By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained
Medicine Hat
June 27, 1921
Arthur Lewis Sifton
    
Unionist
Robert Gardiner
     Progressive Death No
Yamaska May 28, 1921 Oscar Gladu      Laurier Liberal Aimé Boucher      Liberal Death Yes
York—Sunbury May 28, 1921 Harry Fulton McLeod     
Unionist
Richard Hanson      Conservative Death Yes
Peterborough West February 7, 1921 John Hampden Burnham     
Unionist
George Newcombe Gordon      Liberal Resignation No
Yale November 22, 1920 Martin Burrell     
Unionist
John Armstrong MacKelvie      Conservative Appointed Librarian of Parliament Yes
Elgin East November 22, 1920 David Marshall     
Unionist
Sydney Smith McDermand      United Farmers Death No
St. John—Albert
September 20, 1920 Rupert Wilson Wigmore     
Unionist
Rupert Wilson Wigmore      Conservative Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Customs and Inland Revenue Yes
Colchester September 20, 1920 Fleming Blanchard McCurdy     
Unionist
Fleming Blanchard McCurdy      Nationalist Liberal Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Public Works Yes
Timiskaming
April 7, 1920 Francis Cochrane     
Unionist
Angus McDonald     
Independent
Death No
St. James April 7, 1920
Louis Audet Lapointe
     Laurier Liberal Fernand Rinfret      Liberal Death Yes
Kamouraska March 31, 1920 Ernest Lapointe      Laurier Liberal
Charles Adolphe Stein
     Liberal Resignation to contest Quebec East by-election Yes
Ontario North December 9, 1919 Samuel Simpson Sharpe      Conservative Robert Henry Halbert     
Independent
Death No
Quebec East October 27, 1919 Wilfrid Laurier      Laurier Liberal Ernest Lapointe      Laurier Liberal Death Yes
Glengarry and Stormont October 27, 1919 John McMartin     
Unionist
John Wilfred Kennedy      United Farmers Death No
Assiniboia
October 27, 1919 John Gillanders Turriff     
Unionist
Oliver Robert Gould      United Farmers Called to the Senate No
Victoria City
October 27, 1919 Simon Fraser Tolmie     
Unionist
Simon Fraser Tolmie     
Unionist
Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Agriculture. Yes
Prince October 20, 1919 Joseph Read      Liberal William Lyon Mackenzie King      Liberal Death Yes
Kingston October 20, 1919 William Folger Nickle      Conservative Henry Lumley Drayton     
Unionist
Resignation Yes
Victoria—Carleton October 17, 1919
Frank Carvell
    
Unionist
Thomas Wakem Caldwell      United Farmers Appointed Chairman of the Board of Railway Commissioners No
Lanark May 2, 1918 Adelbert Edward Hanna     
Unionist
John Alexander Stewart     
Unionist
Death Yes


See also

Sources