CEMSA
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CEMSA (Construzioni Elettro Meccaniche di Saronno) was an Italian engineering company which operated from 1925 to 1948.
History
CEMSA was founded in
Gianni Caproni who already controlled Isotta Fraschini
.
During
Paris salon in 1947. Only 10 sedan cars of this model were produced. A cabriolet version was also planned but it was not realized due to the financial crisis that hit the company in 1948 and forced it to close. One of the prototypes of the F.11 was shipped to the United States, in the hope of concluding an agreement with the Tucker sales network for the distribution of the model in the US, but this project did not come to fruition because of the closure of the company. In 1953, the Belgian company, Minerva
, bought an F.11 in an attempt to put it into production, but even this project failed.
The car
The F.11 was designed by Antonio Fessia and had revolutionary technical characteristics. These included a 4-cylinder
boxer engine which was cantilevered with respect to the front axle, steering column gear change, front suspension with transverse leaf spring and front wheel drive. All these innovations were later incorporated into the 1960 Lancia Flavia, also designed by Fessia. The body design was by the company's technicians and was styled by Bertone. When CEMSA closed, most of the ten cars were dispersed but one F.11, in excellent condition, survives on display at the Volandia
museum.
Railway rolling stock
Steam locomotives
Examples of steam locomotives built by CEMSA include:
Class | Wheels | Railway | Date built | Number built | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
FCL 500 | 2-6-2 | Ferrovie Calabro Lucane | 1930-1932 | 6 | Locomotiva_FCL_500 [it] Ferrovie_Calabro_Lucane [it] |
FNM 280 | 4-6-0 | Ferrovie Nord Milano | 1925-1927 | 4 | Locomotiva_FNM_280 [it] |
FNM 290 | 2-6-4T | Ferrovie Nord Milano | 1931 | 4 | Locomotiva_FNM_290 [it] |
Railcars
In 1924 a delegation of
petrol
with the application of a special patented carburettor by Aliverti, although two were actually built in Germany. The units were:
- C.8701, later N.8701, of 160 bhp
- C.8801-02, later N.8801-02 of 100 bhp.
Two other units were purchased by the Italian Railway and Tramway Company and by the Compagnie des Chemins de Fer du Midi de Italie (CFMT) which operated the Ferrovia Alifana.
Electric locomotives
Electric locomotives built by CEMSA included:
Class | Wheels | Railway | Date built | Number built | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
FAV Class E.440 | D | Ferrovia Alta Valtellina (FAV) | 1932 | 3 | |
FS Class E.333 | 1-C-1 | Ferrovie dello Stato (FS) |
1922-1924 | 40 | (1) |
FS Class E.471 | 1-D-1 | FS | 1928 | 1 | |
FS Class E.552 |
E | FS | 1922-1923 | 15 | (1) |
FS Class E.554 |
E | FS | 1928-1930 | 183 | |
FS Class E.626 | Bo-Bo-Bo | FS | 1927-1939 | ? |
- Notes
- It appears that some locomotives attributed to CEMSA were built by Nicola Romeo before 1925.
References
Further reading
- Erminio Mascherpa, E.471. Locomotive di sogno, Rovereto (TN), Nicolodi, 2005, ISBN 88-8447-199-0.
- Salvo Bordonaro, Le locomotive di Nicola Romeo, in Tutto treno & storia, nº 27, Ponte San Nicolò (PD), 2012, pp. 60–69.