Calcium plumbate
Identifiers | |
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3D model (
JSmol ) |
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ECHA InfoCard
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100.031.434 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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Properties | |
CaO3Pb | |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling:[1] | |
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Warning | |
H341, H351, H360Df, H373 | |
P203, P260, P280, P318, P319, P405, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Calcium plumbate is an inorganic chemical that has been used extensively as an anticorrosive pigment in paints and coatings.[2][3][4][5] The formula is given as CaO3Pb,[6][7] but also is shown as CaO4Pb2 in other sources.[8][9] The compound has REACH restricted status due to the general toxicity of lead based compounds.[10]
Manufacture
It is usually manufactured by the reaction of calcium oxide (CaO) and lead oxide (PbO) at high temperature in the presence of excess oxygen.[11]
Recent research indicates that it can be prepared by sol-gel methodology.[12]
Toxicology
Calcium plumbate and other lead paint additives have been known to cause lead poisoning for over 50 years.[13] The effects of paint containing calcium plumbate dust have likewise been studied and analytical techniques developed to assess lead content.[14][15] Studies also include finding calcium plumbate in soils and further possible bioaccumulation.[16] The demand for lead in all forms is decreasing worldwide,[17] though the use of calcium plumbate and other heavy metal compounds in cement and concrete is subject to recent research and the specific toxicology studied.[18]
See also
- Environmental issues with paint
- Lead abatement
- Lead-based paint in the United Kingdom
References
- ^ "Calcium plumbate". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
- ISSN 0003-5599.
- ISSN 0003-5599.
- ISSN 0003-5599.
- ISSN 0007-0599.
- ^ PubChem. "Calcium plumbate". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
- ^ "CALCIUM PLUMBATE". www.chemsrc.com. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
- ^ "CALCIUM PLUMBATE - 12013-69-3 | Vulcanchem". www.vulcanchem.com. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
- ^ "CALCIUM PLUMBATE | 12013-69-3". ChemicalBook. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
- ^ PubChem. "Calcium plumbate". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2023-11-13.
- ISSN 0021-8871.
- S2CID 95984137.
- PMID 5044502. Retrieved 2023-11-16.
- PMID 4048930.
- ISSN 0143-148X.
- S2CID 207124185.
- S2CID 109320784.
- S2CID 247767467.