Cante dei Gabrielli

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Cante dei Gabrielli di Gubbio (c. 1260 – c. 1335) was an Italian nobleman and condottiero.

Cante de' Gabrielli da Gubbio
Lord of Gubbio, Podestà of Florence
Born1260
Gubbio, Papal States
Died1335
Gubbio, Papal States
Noble familyGabrielli di Gubbio

Biography

Cante was born in

Ghibellines at Assisi and Urbino, thus re-establishing the Pope's supremacy in central Italy
.

He is mostly famous for having exiled from Florence

Rubicante, one of the Malebranche demons the poet encounters in the bolgia of barratry, as described in his masterwork the Divine Comedy (Inf. XXI vv. 118–123).[1]

Over the centuries, literati have recognized that Dante's condemnation to exile was the necessary catalyst for what is today regarded as the pre-eminent work in Italian literature, the most important poem of the Middle Ages, and one of the greatest works of world literature.[2][3] Along this line, in 1874 Giosuè Carducci addressed a sonnet to Cante de' Gabrielli, acknowledging his role as the main responsible for Dante's inspiration (A Messer Cante Gabrielli da Gubbio, Podestà di Firenze nel MCCCI).[4]

In the domain of visual arts, Frederic Leighton was reportedly inspired by Cante dei Gabrielli's life when he painted his Condottiere (1871-1872), today at the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery.[5]

See also

  • Palazzo di Cante dei Gabrielli at Gubbio

Notes

  1. ^ Laurenzi, Fortunato (1931). Ermetica ed Ermeneutica Dantesca. Città di Castello: Scipione Lapi.
  2. ^ Bloom, Harold (1994). The Western Canon: The Books and School of the Ages. New York: Harcourt Brace.
  3. ^ Raffa, Guy P. (2009). The Complete Danteworlds: A Reader's Guide to the Divine Comedy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  4. ^ Carducci, Giosuè (1882). Giambi ed Epodi. Bologna: Zanichelli.
  5. ^ "A condottiere, by Lord Frederic Leighton".

References

  • Daniel E. Bornstein. Dino Compagni's Chronicle of Florence. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1986
  • Thomas Caldecot Chubb. Dante and his world. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company, 1966
  • William Anderson. Dante the maker. Brooklyn, NY: S4N Books, 2010