Caura National Park

Coordinates: 7°38′08″N 64°52′59″W / 7.63556°N 64.88306°W / 7.63556; -64.88306
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Caura National Park
Parque nacional Caura
Map showing the location of Caura National Park Parque nacional Caura
Map showing the location of Caura National Park Parque nacional Caura
Location
Location Venezuela
Coordinates7°38′08″N 64°52′59″W / 7.63556°N 64.88306°W / 7.63556; -64.88306
Area75,340 km2 (29,090 sq mi)
Established2017 (2017)

The Caura National Park (Spanish: Parque nacional Caura) is a protected area with the status of National Park in Venezuela.[1] With an area of 7,534,000 ha. (75,340 km2) it is the largest park in the country and the most recently created (2017).[2]

The Caura River is a tributary of the Orinoco and drains an area of the Guianan Highlands moist forests.

History

In 1968 the government of Raúl Leoni decreed the creation of several protected spaces including forest reserves that include the Caura Area; in 2008 the government of Hugo Chávez created the Caura Plan to protect the resources of this river basin.

Finally in March 2017

Amazonas.[4]
Its first management plan was presented in March 2018.

Ecosystem

Flora

This reserve is located in the life zone of the tropical rainforest. The most important plant species are: cabimo oil, carob tree,

araguaney, mahogany and carapa
, among many others, with a surface of 7.534.000 Ha. (75.340 km2), average annual temperature of 32 °C (90 °F) and average annual rainfall of 2,271 mm (89.4 in).

Fauna

The representative fauna of the Caura National Park includes tapirs (

Eira barbara). Many of these populations are affected by hunting pressure due to population growth, according to research by the University of Washington and the Wildlife Conservation Society
published in 2016.

The main river

See also

References

  1. ^ "El Parque Nacional Caura y sus contradicciones". El Nacional (in Spanish). 2017-04-20. Retrieved 18 December 2021.
  2. ^ "Venezuela: científicos y pueblos indígenas critican la creación del Parque Nacional Caura". Noticias ambientales (in Spanish). 2017-06-21. Retrieved 2019-11-29.
  3. ^ Grupo de Trabajo sobre Asuntos Indígenas (GTAI) (2017-04-05). "Sobre el Decreto del Parque Nacional Caura". Revista SIC - Centro Gumilla (in Spanish). Retrieved 2019-11-29.
  4. ^ Azuaje, Atilano (5 April 2017). "Sobre el Decreto del Parque Nacional Caura". Revista SIC - Centro Gumilla (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 October 2019.