Central Mountain Range

Coordinates: 23°11′N 120°54′E / 23.183°N 120.900°E / 23.183; 120.900
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Central Mountain Range
Chungyang Range
Xiuguluan Mountain
Elevation3,860 m (12,660 ft)
Coordinates23°11′N 120°54′E / 23.183°N 120.900°E / 23.183; 120.900
Dimensions
Length310 km (190 mi)
Naming
Native name中央山脈 (Chinese)
Geography
LocationTaiwan
Geology
Mountain typeMountain range
Central Mountain Range
Hanyu Pinyin
Zhōngyāng Shānmài
Zhōngyāng Shānmò
Wade–GilesChung-yang Shan-mai
Chung-yang Shan-mo
Southern Min
Hokkien POJTiong-iong Soaⁿ-me̍h
Former names
Ta-shan
Hanyu Pinyin
Dàshān
Wade–GilesTa-shan

The Central Mountain Range is the principal

Xiuguluan Mountain
, 3,860 m (12,664 ft).

Names

"Central Range" or "Central Mountain Range" is a calque of the range's Chinese name, the Zhōngyāng Shānmài or Shānmò. It is also sometimes simply called the Zhongyang or Chungyang Range in English.[citation needed]

During the

Wade-Giles romanization of the Chinese name Dàshān, meaning "Big Mountains".[citation needed
]

Geography

In a broad sense, Central Mountain Range includes its conjoint ranges such as

Yushan (Jade Mountain/Mount Morrison), 3,952 m (12,966 ft), and the second tallest peak is Xueshan (Snow Mountain), 3,886 m (12,749 ft).[citation needed
]

Ecology

The Central Range lies within the

Cyclobalanopsis glauca replaces laurel and Castanopsis as the dominant tree.[citation needed
]

Above 3,000 m (9,840 ft), deciduous broadleaf trees like

Taiwan hemlock (Tsuga chinensis). At the highest elevations, subalpine forests are dominated by conifers, including Taiwan hemlock, Taiwan spruce (Picea morrisonicola), and Taiwan fir (Abies kawakamii).[citation needed
]

See also

References

Citations

  1. ^ EB (1879), p. 415.

Bibliography

  • "Formosa" , Encyclopaedia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. IX, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1879, pp. 415–17.

External links