Charles Bruce, 5th Earl of Elgin

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Charles Bruce, Earl of Elgin

Charles Bruce, 5th Earl of Elgin and 9th Earl of Kincardine (6 July 1732 – 14 May 1771) was a Scottish nobleman. He succeeded his cousin Charles Bruce, 3rd Earl of Ailesbury as Earl of Elgin in 1747.

He was the son of

Lord Bedlay.[2][3] He was educated at Rugby School
.

He was

Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of Scotland from 1761 to 1763. He was a founding member of the Royal and Ancient Golf Club at St Andrews. He built the planned industrial village of Charlestown, Fife
.

He is buried in the southern transept of Dunfermline Abbey close to the grave of Robert the Bruce. In 1812, Scottish composer Magdalene Stirling named her Charles Bruce Reel after him.[4]

The grave of Sir Charles Bruce, 5th Earl of Elgin, Dunfermline Abbey

Family

On 1 June 1759, Elgin married

Martha Whyte (1739–1810), who later became governess to Princess Charlotte of Wales. They had eight children:[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Elgin, 1633 Archived 12 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine at cracroftspeerage.co.uk (Cracroft's Peerage online). Retrieved 23 October 2012
  2. ^ John Birnie; William Barclay Turnbull (1838). Families of Broomhill. Edinburgh Printing Co. pp. 36–37. Retrieved 31 December 2010.
  3. ^ "Archibald Roberton". thepeerage.com. Retrieved 1 January 2011.
  4. ^ "Honorable Charles Bruce (The)". Traditional Tune Archive. 6 June 2019. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
Masonic offices
Preceded by
The Earl of Leven
Grand Master of the
Grand Lodge of Scotland

1761 – 1763
Succeeded by
Peerage of Scotland
Preceded by
Charles Bruce
Earl of Elgin
1747–1771
Succeeded by
William Bruce
Preceded by Earl of Kincardine
1740–1771