Charles Erskine (cardinal)

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Pontifical Scots College

Charles Erskine (13 February 1739 - 20 March 1811) was an Italian-Scottish papal diplomat and

cardinal
.

Biography

He was the son of Colin Erskine, youngest son to

Doctor of Laws in 1770.[1]

consistorial advocates. He was installed as a subdeacon on 28 August 1783.[1]

In October 1793, Erskine was sent as papal envoy to Great Britain. By his tact Erskine established excellent relations with the

Cardinal Protector of Scotland.[1] He was ordained a deacon the following January.[2]

On the French invasion of Rome in 1808 Erskine was made pro-Secretary of

Quirinal with the pope. When Pope Pius VII was taken prisoner Erskine was allowed to go free, but his property was now lost and he would have been reduced to poverty if his Protestant relations in Scotland had not granted him an allowance. In 1809 Napoleon
ordered him to Paris and though ill he was forced from Rome in January 1810.

Shortly after his arrival in Paris, Erskine fell into a gradual decline and soon died. He was buried in the Church of Saint-Genevieve, now the Panthéon.

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Charles Erskine". Catholic Encyclopedia.
  2. ^ "Charles Cardinal Erskine of Kellie". Catholic Hierarchy.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Charles Erskine". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

External links