Church of St Anne, Catterick
Church of St Anne | |
---|---|
St Anne's Church | |
Leeds | |
Archdeaconry | Richmond & Craven |
Deanery | Richmond |
Parish | Catterick with Tunstall |
Clergy | |
Vicar(s) | Reverend Lindsay Southern |
Listed Building – Grade I | |
Designated | 4 February 1969 |
Reference no. | 1131488 |
The Church of St Anne is a parish church in the village of Catterick, North Yorkshire, England. The present church structure dates back to the early 15th century, but some of its stones are from an earlier structure located on the same site. A place of worship in Catterick village is believed to have been in existence since the 7th century. The church has been dedicated to Saint Anne since its original consecration date of 1415.
The contract between the benefactors of the church and their stonemason is one of the oldest contractual documents written in English and has provided much insight into the
The north side of the church has a small section dedicated to the
History
St Paulinus was believed to have baptised converts to
The present day church is located on Church Green in Catterick village with the
The contract has attracted scholars because it is written in a northern dialect of English, which makes it of "exceptional interest to the building historian."
The original part of the church was 55 feet (17 m) by 22 feet (6.7 m)[15] and consisted of the two aisles (north and south) with a nave and chancel. The vestry, porches and tower were added later (in the same century), and some of these additions are also thought to be the work of Richard of Cracall.[19] The tower measures 57 feet (17 m) from ground to the top and whilst it was not part of the original contract, provision was made at that time for the addition "of a steeple".[16]
William Burgh died in 1442 and he was buried in the east end of the north nave aisle. His grandson (also called William), extended this section and created the Chantry of St James.[10] Whilst the church has remained largely unaltered, the two chantry chapels were added during the latter part of the fifteenth century to accommodate burials from the de Burgh family.[20] Raine notes that each aisle is now one arch longer than contracted for and that the vestry porches and the tower were not included in the original contract.[21]
The font was carved and installed not long after the original contract with Richard of Cracall. It's octagonal bowl is inscribed with the coats of arms of many local noble families (de Burgh, Scroop, Neville, Fitzhugh and Lascelles).
The church was damaged by cannon fire in the
In 1816,
The churchyard contains graves from both World Wars, and befitting its proximity to RAF Catterick, most of the 1939–1945 war dead were from the Royal Air Force.
The church was
In April 2018, it was revealed that the church was suffering a funding shortfall and appealed to the local community to help with an extra £10,000 a year that the church needed to keep open.[45]
RAF Regiment
A section of the north side of the church is dedicated as the
To date, the chapel at the Church of St Anne remains the 'home chapel' of the RAF regiment despite their move away from Catterick in 1994.[48]
Clergy
Vicars incumbent at St Anne's are recorded as far back as 1215, 200 years before the present church was completed. Listings are taken from H.B. McCall's Richmondshire Churches and church records.[49]
Year | Incumbent | Year | Incumbent | Year | Incumbent | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1215 | Richard | 1542 | Christopher Jeffrayson | 1809 | Samuel Byam | ||
1239 | Duraguerra de Piperno | 1569 | Gregory Scott♦[note 4][50] | 1816 | Alexander John Scott† | ||
1316 | John | 1576 | Thomas Scott | 1841 | John Croft† | ||
1342 | John de Corimbria[note 5] | 1591 | John Christian‡ | 1869 | Richard Garde† | ||
1342 | John de Wilton[note 6][51] | 1594 | Henry Thurscross‡ | 1891 | John H Evans† | ||
1354 | John de Danby | 1603 | Richard Faucett | 1903 | William Kerr Smith | ||
1362 | John de Moorland | 1645 | Michael Syddall† | 1930 | Joseph Fenner Spink | ||
1362 | John de Littilgarne† | 1660 | Charles Anthony† | 1936 | R F Bradley | ||
1399 | Thomas de Burgh | 1685 | Robert Collingwood† | 1956 | Charles H G Ridley | ||
1399 | Thomas Elleston‡ | 1691 | William Iveson† | 1966 | Malcolm D Emmel | ||
1410 | William Wenslawe† | 1722 | John Wandesford† | 1973 | Dennis R Walker | ||
1427 | William Gold‡ | 1748 | Jeremiah Harrison† | 1979 | George C Darvill | ||
1429 | Robert Bedale‡ | 1763 | Theophilus Lindsey‡ | 1988 | William R Hogg | ||
1430 | Henry Wilsthorpe | 1774 | Henry Chaytor† | 1998 | James Stewart | ||
1453 | John Glover | 1790 | John Wilson | 2004 | Francis Wilson | ||
1525 | Henry Laciter♦ | 1791 | James Dalton‡ | 2012 | Lindsay Southern | ||
1535 | Oswald Metcalfe‡ | 1805 | George Chamberlaine‡ |
- †Died in office
- ‡Resigned office
- ♦Interregnum between incumbent and previous when dates are incorrect, period appears too long or records are incomplete.
Gallery
-
Left window of RAF Regiment Chapel, Church of St Anne, Catterick
-
Right window of RAF Regiment Chapel, Church of St Anne, Catterick
-
Font in the Church of St Anne, Catterick
-
East window in the Church of St Anne, Catterick
-
Effigy of Sir Walter Urswick in the Church of St Anne, Catterick
Notes
- ^ Glynne describes it as Perpendicular; others describe it as Gothic
- ^ This endentor made atte Burgh the agetende day of the Moneth of Aprill the yere of Kenge Herry ferth after the conquest of Ingland thrittende betwixt dame Katerine of Burgh somtyme the wife of John Burgh William of Burgh the son of forsaide John and dame Katerine of ta partie. And Richarde of Cracall mason on the tothir partie bereth witnes that the forsaid Richarde takes full charge for to make the Kirk of Katrick newe als werkmanschippe and masoncrafte will and that the forsaide Richard sall finde all the laboreres and servys pertanand to the Kirke makinge
ThisKing Henry the Fifth, after the conquest of England, written between Dame Katherine de Bruge, sometime wife of John de Bruge, [and] William, the son of forsaid John and Dame Katherine of the party. And Richard of Crakehall, mason on the other party, bear witness that the forsaid Richard takes full charge for to make the church of Catterick new, all workmanship and masoncraft and that the forsaid Richard shall find all the labourers and service pertinent to the church making - ^ There is some disagreement over the amount given for the two causes; McCall states in Story of the family of Wandesforde of Kirklington & Castlecomer that his will specifically mentions the residue of his estate, Lewis maintains it was £45 and other sources mention £500.
- ^ McCall notes that the next in line were possibly a "Mr Hutton" and a "Thomas West".
- ^ Possibly spelt Cornubia
- ^ Whilst some list his incumbency as starting in 1342, in 1339 he is listed as "the vicar at Caterick"[sic] by The Treasury
References
- ^ "Dashboard for the parish of Catterick: St Anne in the Deanery of RICHMOND" (PDF). leeds.anglican.org. Retrieved 8 June 2018.
- ISBN 978-1-903564-80-6.
- ^ Jeeves, Paul (15 September 2013). "Immersed in history... baptisms are performed in saint's river". The Yorkshire Post. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
- ISBN 0-415-24211-8.
- ^ ISSN 2043-0442.
- ^ McCall 1910, p. 18.
- ^ Crick 2005, p. 7.
- ^ Barnard, Ashley (27 August 2013). "Parishioners prepare for 600th anniversary celebrations". Darlington and Stockton Times. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
- ^ Speight 1897, p. 181.
- ^ a b Crick 2005, p. 8.
- ISBN 978-1-107-15709-5.
- ISBN 9780198171584.
- ^ McCall 1910, p. 37.
- ^ Speight 1897, p. 131.
- ^ a b c "Parishes: Catterick | British History Online". www.british-history.ac.uk. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
- ^ a b McCall 1910, pp. 21–22.
- ^ McCall 1910, p. 19.
- ISSN 2516-5348.
- ^ McCall 1910, pp. 20–21.
- ISBN 978-0-19-870619-9.
- ^ Raine 1834, p. 16.
- ^ Raine 1834, p. 20.
- ^ McCall 1910, p. 24.
- ^ Crick 2005, p. 9.
- ^ Speight 1897, p. 133.
- ^ Page 1968, p. 311.
- OCLC 1008050014.
- OCLC 1001052683.
- ^ "Genuki: CATTERICK: Geographical and Historical information from the year 1890., Yorkshire (North Riding)". www.genuki.org.uk. Retrieved 14 February 2018.
- OCLC 1008050014.
- ^ "Catterick Village and Swale Lane". Gazette Live. 19 August 2010. Retrieved 14 February 2018.
- ^ "Michael Syddall Church of England Aided Primary School - The Northern Echo". The Northern Echo. 16 December 2009. Retrieved 14 February 2018.
- ^ Lloyd, Chris (26 May 2010). "Sundial and a spy". The Northern Echo. Retrieved 19 May 2018.
- ISBN 1-85058-793-0.
- ^ McCall 1910, pp. 35–36.
- ISBN 978-1-903564-80-6.
- OCLC 1001164406.
- ISBN 0-300-09665-8.
- ^ "Catterick Cemetery". www.cwgc.org. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
- ^ "St Anns[sic] Church And 26 Sqn And 41 Sqn Raf - WW2 | Imperial War Museums". www.iwm.org.uk. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
- OCLC 880883529.
- ^ Historic England. "Church of St Anne (Grade I) (1131488)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
- ^ Historic England. "Gates and gatepiers to the north west of the Church of St Anne (Grade II) (1301752)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 15 February 2018.
- ^ "Catterick Village Conservation" (PDF). richmondshire.gov.uk. Retrieved 12 February 2018.
- ^ Gleeson, Janet (2 April 2018). "Catterick village church runs out of funds". The Northern Echo. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- ISBN 0-9529597-0-4.
- ^ "Raf Regiment | Imperial War Museums". www.iwm.org.uk. Retrieved 7 February 2018.
- ISBN 1-86126-809-2.
- ^ McCall 1910, pp. 31–36.
- ^ McCall 1910, p. 33.
- ^ McCall 1910, pp. 31–32.
Bibliography
- Crick, Thomas (2005). St Anne's Church Catterick (in) Catterick and surrounding Villages; History and Regeneration. Catterick: A1 Community Works. ISBN 0-9551125-0-8.
- McCall, H. B. (1910). Richmondshire Churches. London: E Stock. OCLC 6723172.
- Page, William (1968). The Victoria History of the Counties of England; Yorkshire North Riding (Reprint ed.). University of London. ISBN 0-7129-0309-9.)
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: ignored ISBN errors (link - Raine, James (1834). Catterick Church, in the County of York. A correct copy of the contract for its building, dated in 1412 ... with remarks and notes, by J. Raine ..., and with thirteen plates of views, elevations and details, by A. Salvin. London: Weale. OCLC 504343685.
- Speight, Harry (1897). Romantic Richmondshire. London: E Stock. OCLC 252008733.