Claude Lamoral, 3rd Prince of Ligne

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Claude-Lamoral
Charles Joseph, 2nd Marquis of Arronches
Prince Vitor
Names
Claude Lamoral de Ligne
HouseHouse of Ligne
FatherFlorent, 1st Prince of Amblise
MotherLouise de Lorraine, Lady of Busigny
ReligionRoman Catholicism
Claude Lamoral, Third Prince de Ligne, Belgian diplomate in the service of Philip IV and Charles II of Spain

Claude Lamoral, 3rd Prince of Ligne, Prince of Epinoy, Marquis of Roubaix and Count of Fauquemberg (8 October 1618 – 21 December 1679), was a nobleman from the Spanish Netherlands, a soldier and diplomat in the service of Philip IV of Spain and Charles II of Spain .

Biography

Born at

Grandee of Spain and Knight in the Order of the Golden Fleece
(1646).

Between 1649 and 1669, he was Captain General of the Spanish Cavalry in the

Captain General
and Governor of the Arms.

Painting by François Duchatel commemorating the entry of Lamoral in London in 1660

In 1660, he was sent as representative of the Spanish King to the Royal court of Charles II of England as first foreign recognition of the newly restored English monarchy.[citation needed]

He became

Viceroy of Sicily (1670–1674), where he fortified the coastal defences against Turkish pirates, who attacked the local population to abduct and sell them into slavery.[1]

Later he was appointed

Governor of the Duchy of Milan
(1674–1678).

Claude Lamoral, and after his death, his wife Claire Marie, enlarged the Chateau of Belœil and its spectacular French-styled 25 hectare garden, which has a 6 hectare lake in front of the castle. Today the gardens are partially open to the public.[2] [3]

Coats of arms of Claude Lamoral de Ligne as Viceroy of Sicily, in Syracuse.

Children

Their daughter Louise Claire de Ligne on 1 April 1644 married the Portuguese nobleman

Raimundo de Lencastre, 4th marquess of Torres Novas, 1st duke of Torres Novas, 4th duke of Aveiro, Conselheiro de Estado. In Spain he was also duke of Ciudad Real, a Grandee of Spain in May 1664, 8th Duke of Maqueda, marquess de Montemayor, marquess of Elche and many other lesser titles, deceased in Guadix on 6 October 1666, aged 35. He had to flee to Spain after the Portuguese Secession of 1640
.

She remarried with the Spanish nobleman

Grandee of Spain by king Philip IV of Spain to his ancestors in 1640 and a Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece
, Postmaster General of Spain, deceased in 1699.

She seems to have had issue only by her second marriage.

Ancestry

References

  1. ^ Description (in Italian) of the actions by the prince de Ligne in Sicily against the Turks. "Bando cluade lamoral principe di ligne". Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2007-06-03.
  2. ^ "History of the Chateau of Belœil, in English". Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-06-03.
  3. ^ A description of the present gardens of Belœil in The Telegraph

External links

Claude Lamoral, 3rd Prince of Ligne
Born: 8 October 1618 Died: 21 December 1679
Regnal titles
Preceded by Prince of Ligne
1641–1679
Succeeded by
Government offices
Preceded by
Viceroy of Sicily

1670–1674
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Governor
of the Duchy of Milan

1674–1678
Succeeded by