Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute

The Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) is a volunteer-driven, membership-supported,

standards development organization

. CLSI promotes the development and use of voluntary laboratory consensus standards and guidelines within the health care community.

History

In 1968, 31

ANSI

) as a voluntary consensus standards organization. Around the same time, CLSI became the home of the National Reference System for the Clinical Laboratory (NRSCL), a collection of reference systems intended to enhance the comparability of test results, consistent with medical practice needs.

CLSI is a global association with over 1,500 member organizations and individual members, along with more than 2,000 volunteers. Until 2005, CLSI was known as the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS).^[1]

Committees

CLSI documents are developed by committees consisting of experts in medical testing or related aspects. Each CLSI committee produces consensus documents related to a specific discipline.

The Consensus Process

CLSI's core focus is the development of globally applicable voluntary consensus

clinical laboratory. This is achieved through an accredited consensus process.^{[citation needed}

]

Volunteers

CLSI relies on more than 2,000 volunteers. Volunteers and mentors also collaborate with CLSI's Global Health Partnerships to help establish laboratory quality management systems in resource-limited countries.

Global Health Partnerships

CLSI provides direct assistance in Sub-Saharan Africa to combat HIV/AIDS and other infectious diseases. With grants from the US-based

PEPFAR (President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief) program administered by a cooperative agreement from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), CLSI has been actively involved in improving essential laboratory services. CLSI has provided technical assistance in Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Dominican Republic, Ethiopia, Georgia, Ghana, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Peru, Rwanda, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Ukraine, Vietnam, and Zambia.^{[citation needed}

]