Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland

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Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of Korea
조국평화통일위원회
Agency overview
FormedMay 13, 1961 (1961-05-13)
DissolvedJanuary 15, 2024 (2024-01-15)
United Front Department
Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland
Chosŏn'gŭl
조국평화통일위원회
Hancha
Revised RomanizationJoguk Pyeonghwa Tong-il Wiwonhoe
McCune–ReischauerChoguk P'yŏnghwa T'ong'il Wiwŏnhoi

The Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of Korea (CPRK; Korean: 조국평화통일위원회) was a North Korean state agency aimed at promoting Korean reunification. The committee was tasked with relations with South Korea, which could not be handled through official channels because the North considers the South Korean government illegitimate. The committee operated from 1961 until 2024, when North Korea stated that it no longer seeks reunification.

Overview

The CPRK was not a governmental body per se but rather an offshoot of the

Blue House Raid, and shot down an American aircraft the following year.[3] The CPRF conducts propaganda operations in South Korea and elsewhere abroad.[4] During the fourth session of the 13th Supreme People's Assembly (SPA) on June 29, 2016, the committee was reorganized and elevated into a state agency.[5]

On January 15, 2024, the Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea formally abolished the committee along with two other state bodies focusing on reunification with the South, the National Economic Cooperation Bureau and the Kumgangsan International Tourism Administration.[1] South Korean reports indicated that websites ran by the CPRK, which were tasked with creating content for South Koreans, have not been accessible since the announcement.[6]

Membership

Former chairmen

Former vice-chairmen

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Decision of DPRK Supreme People's Assembly". Korean Central News Agency. 16 January 2024. Archived from the original on 16 January 2024. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  2. .
  3. .
  4. .
  5. ^ "The Fourth Session of the 13th SPA: Tweaks at the Top". 38 North. 2016-07-06. Retrieved 2019-08-30.
  6. ^ Lee, Je-hun (16 January 2024). "Declaring South fellow countrymen no longer, Pyongyang shutters inter-Korean exchange bodies". The Hankyoreh. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
  7. ^ "Modern Korean History Portal: Timeline: 1981". Wilson Center Digital Archive. History and Public Policy Program, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. Archived from the original on 9 February 2021. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  8. ^ "Choi Duk Shin, 75, Ex-South Korean Envoy". The New York Times. 1989-11-19. Retrieved 2013-05-28.
  9. ^ Len, Samuel (2003-10-28). "Pyongyang official dies of crash injuries". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-06-08.
  10. ^ "S. Korean president meets DPRK officials". People's Daily. 2005-08-17. Retrieved 2013-05-28.

Further reading