Compton Packenham
Compton Packenham | |
---|---|
Founding member of American Council on Japan | |
Personal details | |
Born | 11 May 1893 Kobe, Japan |
Died | 17 August 1957 | (aged 64)
Thomas Compton Packenham,
Early life
Packenham was born 11 May 1893 in
Career
Packenham worked in the New York Times in the 1920s.[2] He was the author of The Rearguard (1930.) [5] He was the Tokyo Correspondent of Newsweek after World War II.[6] In 1946 he was appointed the bureau chief of Newsweek in Japan.[2] He was part of the American Council on Japan.[3] He helped found the council in late June 1948 in Harvard Club in New York City.[7] Upon the recommendation the Emperor of Japan, Packenham helped John Foster Dulles meet Japanese politicians and businessmen.[8] In 1947 he engaged in bitter criticism of Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers.[9]
He along with others of the American Council on Japan taught Nobusuke Kishi English and helped him improve his image. They helped him become Prime Minister of Japan.[10] In Japan during the occupation period, he helped Japanese government officials communicate with senior US politicians and officials. The Japanese government was able to circumvent MacArthur's communication blockade.[11] Compton Packenham died 17 August 1957.[1]
Personal life
In 1915, Packenham married Phyllis Price. Their daughter, Simona, was born in 1916; she never met her father. They soon separated as "he had taken no time at all to reveal himself as a most unsatisfactory choice".[12]
In January 1918, Packenham was on leave from the Army in London, and he met and began a relationship with Alma Dolling, a war widow. In October 1918, Packenham wrote a letter to his first wife informing her their marriage was over.[12] Alma was cited in the Pcakenham's divorce in 1920, and she married him in 1921.[13] However, once again, his marriage failed and Alma left him to return to her native Canada: their marriage formally ended in divorce in 1925.[13]
References
- ^ a b c "Person Page".
- ^ ISBN 9780873383820. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
- ^ ISBN 9780195069167. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
- ISBN 9780520069091. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
- ^ Rearguard. A.A. Knopf. January 1930.
- ISBN 9780199878840. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
- ISBN 9780826415219. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
- ISBN 978-0813136950.
- ISBN 9780844817149. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
- ISBN 9781859845424. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
- ISBN 9781462903702. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
- ^ a b O'Connor, Sean (2019). The Fatal Passion of Alma Rattenbury. London: Simon & Schuster.
- ^ doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/58841. (Subscription or UK public library membershiprequired.)