Corjuem Fort

Coordinates: 15°35′48″N 73°53′34″E / 15.59678°N 73.89281°E / 15.59678; 73.89281
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Corjuem Fort
Forte da Assunção de Corjuem
Part of Goa
Bardez, Goa
Corjuem Fort is located in Goa
Corjuem Fort
Corjuem Fort
Coordinates15°35′48″N 73°53′34″E / 15.5968°N 73.8928°E / 15.5968; 73.8928
TypeFortress battery
Site information
Controlled byPortuguese India(1705–1961)
India(1961–present)
Open to
the public		Yes
ConditionPartial Ruin
Site history
Built1705 (1705)
Built byCaetano de Melo e Castro
In useAbandoned in 1894
Demolishedno

Fort Assunção[1] or Corjuem Fort is a fortress situated 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) from the village of Aldona on the river island of Corjuem, Goa. It was a military fortress for the defense of Portuguese India. It is smaller than the other forts in Goa, but it gives a good view of the surrounding river and land. It is a protected monument under the Goa, Daman and Diu ancient monuments and archaeological sites and remains act.[2]

Corjuem Fort is 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) from

Panjim
.

Location

The Fort of Corjuem (Portuguese: Forte de Corjuem) is situated on an island with the same name in Bardez, to the east of the village of Aldona, from which it is separated by the Mapuçá River (a tributary of the Mandovi). It is one of the only two inland forts that are surviving that are made of pitted laterite.

History

The original occupiers of the island around the fort were the

Panjim
. In the eighteenth century, this fort successfully protected the Portuguese from the Bhonsles and the Ranes, who were camped just beyond the Mandovi River.

In the early 1800s, the fort was used as a Military School and had in its defenses a battery of four guns. The fortress defended the town of

Corjuem and also has a chapel under the parochial church of Aldona. The fort fell into disuse after the success of Novas Conquistas, as it had lost its purpose as a border defense.[5]

Incidents

The fort also has an interesting incident in which an ambitious Portuguese woman named

Ursula e Lancastre, who determined to see the man's world, dressed as a male and took up navigation and military roles. She landed up at Corjuem as a soldier and many years later, voluntarily revealed her gender as she wished to marry a man.[6]

Santuário de Santo António de Lisboa

There is a Shrine dedicated to St. Anthony within the walls of the fort, at its entrance. It is under the ownership of the Parish of Aldona and is regularly patronized and renovated.

References

  1. ^ Joaquim Pedro Celestino Soares: Bosquejo das possessoes portuguezas no Oriente Imprensa nacional, 1851
  2. Times of India
    . Retrieved 21 August 2016.
  3. ^ pt:Caetano de Melo e Castro, Retrieved 10 May 2012[circular reference]
  4. ^ da Fonseca, José Nicolau (January 1878). Historical and Archaeological Sketch of the City of Goa. Thacker & Co. p. 85.
  5. ^ da Fonseca, José Nicolau (January 1878). Historical and Archaeological Sketch of the City of Goa. Thacker & Co. p. 86.
  6. ISBN 0864424884
    .

[1]

15°35′48″N 73°53′34″E / 15.59678°N 73.89281°E / 15.59678; 73.89281

  1. ^ "Corjuem fort to be developed as heritage touristic destination". timesofindia. Oct 2018.
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