Deane Keller (portraitist)
Deane Keller | |
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Pisa, Italy | |
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | Yale University |
Known for | Portraiture |
Style | Traditional |
Awards | Prix de Rome (1926) Legion of Merit (1946) British Empire Medal (1945) |
Deane Keller
Biography
Keller was born in New Haven, Connecticut in 1901.[1] His father, Albert Galloway Keller, was a member of the junior faculty at Yale; but during young Deane's formative years, his father would become the first William Graham Sumner Professor of Sociology.[2] Keller attended the Taft School in Watertown, Connecticut, graduating in 1919.[3]
As a student at Yale, he earned degrees in history and science in 1923. Further studies led to a B.F.A. from the Yale School of Fine Arts in 1926.[1] Keller was awarded the Gran Prix de Rome in 1926.[4] He was a Fellow of the American Academy in Rome (FAAR) for three years.[1] During his time in Rome, he painted a portrait of sculptor Joseph Kiselewski wwho was a Fellow at the same time.[5] After returning from Rome in 1929, Keller began his career as a member of the Yale faculty.[6]
His academic career was interrupted by the Second World War, when he was asked by School of Fine Arts dean
Keller married Katherine Parkhurst Hall in 1938. He had two sons,
World War II
From 1943 to 1946, Keller served as an officer of the U.S. 5th Army in the
One of Keller's most significant wartime undertakings was his attempt to preserve the murals of the Camposanto, a medieval cemetery in Pisa. In July 1944, an American shelling started a fire that caused the frescoes to fracture.[3] Keller organized art experts and enlisted men to protect the mural pieces and protect the cemetery from further damage.[3] Restoration of the frescoes has continued for seventy years. In recognition of his preservation efforts, an urn containing Keller's ashes was interred in the Camposanto in 2000.[3]
Honors
- Gran Prix de Rome, 1926.[4]
- Legion of Merit, 1946 (United States).
- British Empire Medal, 1926 (United Kingdom).
- Crown of Italy Partisan Medal, 1946 (Italy).
- Medal of the Opera, Commune of Pisa
- Order of St John Lateran, 1946. (Vatican).
Keller was posthumously recognized for his wartime activities. He was the first to enter Pisa liberated from Nazi, 2 Sept.1944, with the partisan Pierino Fornaciari, liaison officer, with whom he rescued many art works, in particular in the
Gallery
In addition to his academic career, Keller was a prolific portrait painter. He was known as the "unofficial portraitist of the Yale faculty," completing over 160 portrait commissions for the university, including faculty, corporation board members, and two presidents. With one of his portrait subjects, Thomas G. Bergin, Keller worked in collaboration by illustrating the book, On Sepulchers.[10] Portraits for clients outside these Yale commissions included Senator Robert A. Taft, Governor John Davis Lodge, and presidents William Howard Taft and Herbert Hoover.[6]
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See also
- Roberts Commission
- Rescuing Da Vinci
- The Rape of Europa
- Monuments Men Foundation for the Preservation of Art
References
- ^ a b c d "Deane Keller, Painter And Art Teacher, 91". The New York Times. April 17, 1992. Archived from the original on December 19, 2014. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
- ^ "Albert G. Keller, at Yale 42 Years; Professor Emeritus of the Science of Society Dies – Taught 16,000 in Career". The New York Times. November 1, 1956. p. 39. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e "Taft's Own Monuments Man". Taft School. February 24, 2014. Archived from the original on March 16, 2015. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
- ^ a b "Two Get Awards in Art Competition; Grand Prix de Rome Fellowships Go to Deane Keller and Joseph Kissilewski". The New York Times. May 5, 1926. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
- ^ "Sculpture". Joseph Kiselewski. Archived from the original on April 3, 2023. Retrieved April 11, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e "Collection: Deane Keller papers | Archives at Yale". archives.yale.edu. Archived from the original on May 28, 2023. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
- ^ "Keller, Capt. Deane". Monuments Men Foundation. Archived from the original on October 12, 2013. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
- ^ a b c Roach, Catherine. "Yale Alumni Magazine: Yale art professor Deane Keller '23 (Mar 03)". archives.yalealumnimagazine.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
- ^ Berge, Robert; Cohen, Bonni; Newnham, Nicole (2006). The Rape of Europa (film). Oregon Public Broadcasting.
- ^ Foscolo, Ugo. Bergin, Thomas G., translator. Keller, Deane, illustrator. On Sepulchers. The Bethany Press. 1971
Further reading
- American Commission for the Protection and Salvage of Artistic and Historic Monuments in War Areas. (1946). Report. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. OCLC 185537904
- Edsel, Robert M. (2013). Saving Italy: The Race to Rescue a Nation's Treasures from the Nazis. New York: W.W. Norton.
- Lavagnino, Emilio. (1946). Fifty War-Damaged Monuments of Italy. Roma: Istituto poligrafico dello Stato. OCLC 4338121
- Nicholas, Lynn H. (1995). The Rape of Europa: The Fate of Europe's Teasures in the Third Reich and the Second World War. New York:
- "13 Artists Depict Washington Story; 14 Large Murals, Contributed for Bicentennial Celebration, Are Nearly Completed," New York Times. February 4, 1932.
External links
- Image of Keller's memorial at Camposanto in the Piazza Miracoli
- Image of Deane Keller excavating Michelangelo's Bound Slave from protective covering. Yale University Archives.
- Image of Deane Keller with Botticelli's La Primavera; the painting was then stored outside Florence for safekeeping. Yale University Archives.
- Deane Keller Papers (MS 1685). Manuscripts and Archives, Yale University Library.