Derwent Coleridge
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Derwent Coleridge (14 September 1800 – 28 March 1883), third son of Samuel Taylor Coleridge, was a distinguished English scholar and author.
Early life
Derwent Coleridge was born at
After becoming estranged from his father, he moved to Plymouth, where he became a teacher. He became involved in the intellectual life of the town, joining The Plymouth Institution (now
In 1826, he was ordained by William Carey, Bishop of Exeter; soon afterwards, he was appointed master of the grammar school at Helston, Cornwall. One of his most distinguished pupils there was Charles Kingsley. While at Helston, he published his largest work, The Scriptural Character of the English Church (1839). He agreed with the conclusions which Gladstone supported in Church Principles considered in their Results, published the following year, although Gladstone wrote as a pronounced high churchman, while Coleridge aimed at setting forth the views of his father on church and state. The avowal that he wished to be regarded as his father's disciple induced F. D. Maurice to dedicate to him his Kingdom of Christ. Coleridge's book, though eloquent, missed popularity, perhaps on account of its impartiality.
Chelsea
In 1841, he was appointed first principal of St. Mark's College, Chelsea, just established by the
Under his guidance sacred music was made a large part of the training of the college students. Choral services were not known in 1841, except in cathedrals, and when one was established in St. Mark's College Chapel pilgrimages used to be made to hear the novelty, not only from all parts of London, but by country clergy. ‘The chapel service is the keystone of the arch,’ he wrote in an interesting letter to Archdeacon Sinclair, published in 1842. He published several pamphlets in the course of his principalship, all evidently inspired by the desire to place the education of the people in the hands of the church, though his view of the church itself and its doctrines was by no means a narrow one. His last publication on the subject was a manifesto against compulsory education and in favour of denominational schools.
In 1846 he was appointed Prebendary of Islington[3] in St Paul's Cathedral.
Literary work and later life
His life of his brother Hartley, published in 1849, is a very well-written biography, and he also edited some of his father's works in conjunction with his sister. In 1864 the works of
Notes
- ^ "Coleridge, Derwent (CLRG820D)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- ^ "Historic People". Plymouth Athenaeum. Archived from the original on 6 November 2014. Retrieved 6 November 2014.
- ^ https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000193/18460131/014/0005.
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(help) - ^ "Derwent Moultrie Coleridge". Retrieved 14 February 2014.
References
- Attribution
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: "Coleridge, Derwent". Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
- Hainton, Raymonde and Godfrey (1996) The Unknown Coleridge: the Life and Times of Derwent Coleridge, 1800-1883 London: Janus
- public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Coleridge, Samuel Taylor". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 681. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the