Di-tert-butyl-iminodicarboxylate

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Di-tert-butyl-iminodicarboxylate
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Di-tert-butyl 2-imidodicarbonate
Other names
HN(Boc)2; Bis-Boc amine
Identifiers
3D model (
JSmol
)
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C10H19NO4/c1-9(2,3)14-7(12)11-8(13)15-10(4,5)6/h1-6H3,(H,11,12,13)
    Key: XCAQIUOFDMREBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C
Properties
C10H19NO4
Molar mass 217.265 g·mol−1
Appearance White solid
Melting point 119–121 °C (246–250 °F; 392–394 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Di-tert-butyl-iminodicarboxylate is an

alkyl halides.[1] It was popularized as an alternative to the Gabriel synthesis for the same conversion. Amines can also be prepared from alcohols by dehydration using the Mitsunobu reaction.[2]

In the usual implementation the reagent is

deprotonated to give the potassium salt, which is N-alkylated. The Boc
protecting groups are subsequently removed under acidic conditions.

References