Dobroslavtsi Air Base

Coordinates: 42°48′44″N 023°17′58″E / 42.81222°N 23.29944°E / 42.81222; 23.29944
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Dobroslavtsi Air Base
Авиобаза Доброславци
AMSL
Runways
Direction Length and surface
09/27 2,202 metres (7,224 ft) Concrete
Source: DAFIF[1]

Dobroslavtsi Air Base or 1st Fighter Air Base Dobroslavtsi (

MiG-23s, conserved at the field.[2]

Establishment

The military airbase was opened for operations on the 20 April 1952 as part of the huge modernization program of the air force, intended to transit the inventory in the jet age. The 18th and 43rd Fighter Air Regiments of the 4th Fighter Air Division were transferred to the base, formed two years earlier at Vrazhdebna Airfield. The aircraft type operated by the two regiments by the time of the re-basing was the Yak-9M/P fighter and a small quantity of Yak-11 fighter-trainers. Shortly afterwards a major boost in the units' operational capabilities has been achieved with the introduction of the Yak-23s and

Yak-9s
remained on quick reaction duty until 1954.

The year 1955 saw the 18th Fighter Air Regiment converting to the MiG-15 and four years later - to the MiG-17F. The 43rd Fighter Air Regiment flew the MiG-15 from 1956 until its disbandment in 1960.

The Supersonic Years

The 1st Squadron of the 18th FAR transitioned to the supersonic MiG-19S/P in 1963. The following year saw a group of the regiment's flight officers being dispatched to the USSR for an operational conversion course to the advanced MiG-21 fighter. Upon arming with the MiG-21PF aircraft (12 units) the 2nd Squadron was transferred to the Gabrovnitsa Airfield in the country's northwestern area. After an upgrade in 1969, the regiment's MiG-19P were brought to a standard, which allowed them to carry two K-13 Air-to-Air missiles with IR-homing.

In 1975 the 1st Squadron (in Dobroslavtsi) transitioned to the outstanding for its time

MiG-25
recon planes, entering Bulgarian airspace from Romania and flying at speeds of Mach=2.5+ and altitudes of 20000+ meters.

In 1982 the 18th Fighter Air Regiment's 3rd Squadron was disbanded. This unit has for long time been the air defence force's operational training unit for fighter pilots. The tactics needed for air defence tasks were obtained by the newly formed pilots and a required number of flight hours was achieved by them before transferring to a front-line squadron of the 1st or 2nd Air Defence Divisions. The same year 8

MiG-25s
.

Years of Decline

The economical difficulties of the country led to a rapid decline of flight activity and operational readiness in the 1990s. In 1994 the 18th FAR was disbanded and the 1st Air Defence Base was formed, comprising the 1st Fighter Air Squadron, being named "Knights of the Sky"[3] and a number of ground units, supporting the squadron's flight operations. In 1998 the former regiment's airbase at Gabrovnitsa (being reformed as 2nd Air Defence Base and its squadron named "Wild Cat") ceased operations and its aircraft and personnel were transferred to Dobroslavtsi. So the 1st AD Base acquired its MiG-23MLDs and UBs. In accordance with " Reform Plan 2004" of the armed forces the base was disbanded in 2002.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Airport information for LB20". World Aero Data. Archived from the original on 2019-03-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) Data current as of October 2006. Source: DAFIF.
  2. ^ Alexander Mladenov, "Dobroslavtsi is standing down. An Airbase until 2001?", in: "Klub Krile Magazine", Vol. 1, 2000, "Air Group 2000" Publishing, Sofia, Bulgaria. A Bulgarian version of the article at the magazine's virtual archive Archived 2007-06-30 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ "Archived copy". www.geocities.com. Archived from the original on 13 October 2000. Retrieved 12 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

External links