Dois Vizinhos
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (February 2017) |
Dois Vizinhos | |
|---|---|
municipality | |
 Aerial view of the city, in 2016. | |
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UTC−3 (BRT) | |
| Website | doisvizinhos.pr.gov.br in Portuguese |
Dois Vizinhos ("Two Neighbours" in English) gained its municipality on November 28, 1961. It is a Brazilian municipality in the southwestern state of
Dois Vizinhos has a population of approximately 40,000 people, of whom the major part lives in the city. The economy is mainly based on agriculture, turkey and chicken processing and export, and an ascending computer industry named CISS. It is the birthplace of the footballer Dagoberto who plays as a forward.
Demography
- Population
| População (1970-2007)[3] | |
|---|---|
| Ano | Habitantes |
| 1970 | 37,324 |
| 1980 | 42,472 |
| 1991 | 40,267 |
| 1993 | 32,687 |
| 2000 | 31,986 |
| 2007 | 34,001 |
| 2020 | 41,038 |
Dois Vizinhos went through different periods in their development. In the decade of 1950 to 1960, there was intense population and significant population growth. The population, generally speaking, is made up of immigrants from Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul descendants of predominantly Italian immigrants, followed by Poles, Germans and Japanese individuals.
From the 1970s, there was a population decrease of 8.76% of the rural population in relation to its totality, while the urban population grew up to 193.89% in relation to its total population. The decrease of the rural population is due to the factors of the agricultural mechanization that caused the rural exodus, contributed to both the drought that occurred from December 77 to May 78.[4] Urban population growth is justified by the growth of cities themselves, by the development of industry and commerce. In the [1980s] we had a decrease of 5.42% in the total population, and the rural population decreased by 40.39%, a decrease that occurred due to several factors: dry (drought) from December 85 to January 1986 and July 1988. Causing severe damage to agricultural production. Contrary to the decrease of the rural population, the urban population grew 8.51% in relation to its total population. This factor also justifies the strong rural exodus. In the 1990s, another significant factor changed the population scenario, when in 1993, the physical-territorial dismemberment of the administrative districts of Cruzeiro do Iguaçu and Boa Esperança do Iguaçu occurred.
Education
The IDEB of the municipality is 6.7 (out of 10.0) for the initial years of Elementary School.[5] This index is one of the best results in the region, the 8th best at the state level (tied with another nine municipalities) and higher than the national index which is 5.7.[6]
13 Municipal Schools (9 urban and 4 rural - serves 3,523 students) and 11 State Colleges (5th to 8th and High School - 5124 students). Of these, fifteen are located in the urban perimeter and nine in the rural area, with approximately 8647 students attending. In the service to the schools they act:
- 565 teachers duly qualified and registered by the municipal administration and the state government.
- 371 students in the Private Network of Primary Education.
- 200 students in high school.
The municipality has two higher education institutions; the Unisep of a private character and a campus of the
References
- ^ IBGE 2020
- ^ Prefeitura Municipal de Dois Vizinhos Archived 2019-01-11 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed in January 22, 2019 | In Portuguese.
- IBGE. [1]
- ^ "Agronomic Institute of Paraná - IAPAR [2] "
- ^ IDEB
- ^ IDEB
- ^ ""Census of Higher Education 2005 - INEP"". Archived from the original on 2006-12-24. Retrieved 2019-01-22.
