Dolní Žukov

Coordinates: 49°43′12″N 18°35′28″E / 49.72000°N 18.59111°E / 49.72000; 18.59111
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Centre of the village with a library and kindergarten

Dolní Žukov (Polish: Żuków Dolny, German: Nieder Zukau) is a village in Karviná District, Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic. It was a separate municipality but became administratively a part of Czech Teschen in 1960. It has a population of 1,064 (2005).[1]

The name of the village is possessive in origin derived from personal name Żuk (żuk means also a beetle).[2]

History

The village of Žukov was first mentioned in the document of

Benedictine abbey in Tyniec in 1229 as Zukow.[3] Politically it belonged then to the Duchy of Opole and Racibórz, and since 1290 to the Duchy of Teschen. It was also a property of Benedictine monastery in Orlová founded around 1268. Probably because of financial problems the Benedictines sold part of the village, which later became known as Horní Žukov
.

In 1526 the Duchy of Teschen became a part of the Habsburg monarchy.

After

Roman Catholics (28.9%) and Jews (5 people).[4] The village was also traditionally inhabited by Cieszyn Vlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect
.

After

Silesian Voivodeship.[5] It was then annexed by Nazi Germany at the beginning of World War II. After the war it was restored to Czechoslovakia
.

See also

Footnotes

  1. ^ 2005 Statistics of Český Těšín Archived 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ISSN 0208-6336
    .
  3. .
  4. ^ Piątkowski, Kazimierz (1918). Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem (in Polish). Cieszyn: Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego. pp. 266, 284.
  5. ^ "Ustawa z dnia 27 października 1938 r. o podziale administracyjnym i tymczasowej organizacji administracji na obszarze Ziem Odzyskanych Śląska Cieszyńskiego". Dziennik Ustaw Śląskich (in Polish). nr 18/1938, poz. 35. Katowice. 31 October 1938. Retrieved 1 July 2014. {{cite journal}}: |volume= has extra text (help)

References

49°43′12″N 18°35′28″E / 49.72000°N 18.59111°E / 49.72000; 18.59111