Dolní Žukov
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ⓘ (Polish: ⓘ, German: Nieder Zukau) is a village in Karviná District, Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic. It was a separate municipality but became administratively a part of Czech Teschen in 1960. It has a population of 1,064 (2005).[1]
The name of the village is possessive in origin derived from personal name Żuk (żuk means also a beetle).[2]
History
The village of Žukov was first mentioned in the document of
Benedictine abbey in Tyniec in 1229 as Zukow.[3] Politically it belonged then to the Duchy of Opole and Racibórz, and since 1290 to the Duchy of Teschen. It was also a property of Benedictine monastery in Orlová founded around 1268. Probably because of financial problems the Benedictines sold part of the village, which later became known as Horní Žukov
.
In 1526 the Duchy of Teschen became a part of the Habsburg monarchy.
After
Roman Catholics (28.9%) and Jews (5 people).[4] The village was also traditionally inhabited by Cieszyn Vlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect
.
After
Silesian Voivodeship.[5] It was then annexed by Nazi Germany at the beginning of World War II. After the war it was restored to Czechoslovakia
.
See also
Footnotes
- ^ 2005 Statistics of Český Těšín Archived 2007-09-28 at the Wayback Machine
- ISSN 0208-6336.
- ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5.
- ^ Piątkowski, Kazimierz (1918). Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem (in Polish). Cieszyn: Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego. pp. 266, 284.
- ^ "Ustawa z dnia 27 października 1938 r. o podziale administracyjnym i tymczasowej organizacji administracji na obszarze Ziem Odzyskanych Śląska Cieszyńskiego". Dziennik Ustaw Śląskich (in Polish). nr 18/1938, poz. 35. Katowice. 31 October 1938. Retrieved 1 July 2014.
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References
- OCLC 189422554.