Draft:2030 FIFA World Cup qualification

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2030 FIFA World Cup qualification
Tournament details
DatesSeptember 2027 – March 2029
TeamsMaximum of 207 (from 6 confederations)
2026
2034

The 2030 FIFA World Cup qualification will decide the teams that will join hosts Morocco, Portugal and Spain along with the opening match hosts Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay at the 2030 FIFA World Cup.

Qualification will began in September 2027.

Slot allocation

On 30 March 2017, the Bureau of the FIFA Council (composed of the FIFA president and the presidents of each of the six confederations) proposed a slot allocation for the 2026 FIFA World Cup. The recommendation was submitted for the ratification by the FIFA Council.[1][2]

On 9 May 2017, two days before the 67th FIFA Congress, the FIFA Council approved the slot allocation in a meeting in Manama, Bahrain. This includes an intercontinental play-off tournament involving six teams to decide the last two FIFA World Cup spots.[3]

Qualified teams

  Teams qualified
  Team whose qualification process has yet to be decided
  Teams failed to qualify
  Teams withdrew or suspended
  Not a FIFA member
Team Method of
qualification
Date of
qualification
Total
times
qualified
Last
time
qualified
Current
consecutive
appearances
Previous best
performance
 Morocco Co-hosts 4 October 2023[4] 7[A] 2022 2 Fourth place (2022)
 Portugal 9[B] 2022 6 Third place (1966)
 Spain 17[C] 2022 12 Winners (2010)
 Argentina Anniversary match co-hosts 5 October 2023[4] 19[D] 2022 13 Winners (1978, 1986, 2022)
 Paraguay 9[E] 2010 0 Quarter-finals (2010)
 Uruguay 15[F] 2022 4 Winners (1930, 1950)

Notes

  1. ^ Morocco may still qualify for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, which could bring their prior appearances to 8.
  2. ^ Portugal may still qualify for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, which could bring their prior appearances to 10.
  3. ^ Spain may still qualify for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, which could bring their prior appearances to 18.
  4. ^ Argentina may still qualify for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, which could bring their prior appearances to 20.
  5. ^ Paraguay may still qualify for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, which could bring their prior appearances to 10.
  6. ^ Uruguay may still qualify for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, which could bring their prior appearances to 16.

Qualification process

On 9 May 2017, the FIFA Council approved the slot allocation scheme for the new 48-team final format.

Summary of qualification

Confederation Direct slots Play-off slots Teams started Teams eliminated Teams can still qualify Teams qualified Qualifying start date Qualifying next match date Qualifying end date
AFC
8 1 46 0 46 0 October 2027 October 2027 November 2029
CAF
8+1 1 52 0 51 0+1 November 2027 November 2027 November 2029
CONCACAF
6 2 35 0 32 0 March 2028 March 2028 November 2029
CONMEBOL
3+3 1 7 0 7 0+3 September 2027 September 2027 September 2029
OFC
1 1 11 0 11 0 September 2028 September 2028 March 2029
UEFA
14+2 0 53 0 53 0+2 March 2029 March 2029 March 2029
Play-offs 2 (6) 0 (2) 0 March 2030 March 2030 March 2030
Total 45+3 6 207+3 0 207 0+6 7 September 2023 March 2024 March 2026

Format

Each confederation is responsible for its own qualification tournament, which will consist of at least one round of competition using the following formats (Regulations Article 11.3):

  • A league format in which each team in a group plays all other teams in their group twice – once at home and once away.
  • A single round-robin format in which each team in a group plays all other teams in their group once, with the venues either drawn at random or assigned by the confederation with the agreement of the playing associations.
  • A knockout format in which each team in a round plays one other team twice – once at home and once away.
  • With FIFA's permission, a tournament held in one of the participating nations or in neutral territory.
  • With FIFA's permission, a single-leg knockout format.

Tiebreakers

In the two round-robin formats, the tiebreaker criteria are as follows (Regulations Article 11.5):

  1. Greatest number of points obtained in all group matches (3 for a win, 1 for a draw, 0 for a loss)
  2. Greatest goal differential in all group matches
  3. Most goals scored in all group matches

Should two or more teams still have equal rank after criteria 1-3 are applied, then the following criteria are used:

  1. Greatest number of points obtained in all matches amongst the concerned teams
  2. Greatest goal differential in all matches amongst the concerned teams
  3. Most goals scored in all matches amongst the concerned teams
  4. Most goals scored away from home in all matches amongst the concerned teams
  5. The best team conduct score using the following table:
    1. First yellow card: -1 point
    2. Second yellow card/indirect red card: -3 points
    3. Direct red card: -4 points
    4. Yellow card and direct red card: -5 points
    Only one score will be applied to any player or team official in any match, e.g. a player who receives a second yellow card will only have -3 points applied and not -4 (-1 for first and -3 for second).
  6. Drawing of lots by FIFA

If the tournament is being held in a single host nation or in neutral territory, then criterion 7 will not be applied (Regulations Article 11.6).

In the home-and-away knockout format, the team scoring more goals over two matches wins the tie and advances. In the single-leg knockout format, the team scoring more goals in a single match wins and advances. If the teams are tied after regulation, then two 15-minute periods of

extra time will be played. If the teams are still tied after extra time, then a penalty shoot-out
will decide the winner (Regulations Articles 11.9, 11.10).

Confederation qualification

AFC

The qualification structure is as follows:

  • First round:On the AFC website, it is listed as Preliminary Joint Qualification Round 1, as these are also qualifiers for the 2031 AFC Asian Cup. Twenty teams (ranked 27–46) played home-and-away over two legs.The ten winners advanced to the second round.
  • Second round:On the AFC website, it is listed as Preliminary Joint Qualification Round 2, as these are also qualifiers for the 2031 AFC Asian Cup. Thirty-six teams (those ranked 1–26 and the ten first-round winners) were divided into nine groups of four teams to play home-and-away round-robin matches. The eighteen group winners and group runners-up advance to the third round.
  • Third round:On the AFC website, it is listed as AFC Asian Qualifiers. The eighteen teams that advance from the second round will be divided into three groups of six teams to play home-and-away round-robin matches. The top two teams of each group will qualify for the World Cup, while the third-placed and fourth-placed teams of each group will advance to the fourth round.
  • Fourth round: On the AFC website, it is listed as Asian Play-off. The six teams that advance from the third round will be divided into two groups of three teams each to play a single round-robin. The winners will qualify for the World Cup.
  • Fifth round: The fourth round group runners-up will compete in a two-legged play-off tie to determine the Asian representation at the inter-confederation play-offs.

CAF

Morocco—automatically qualified as host nations. On 4 October 2023.[5]

The qualification structure is as follows:

  • First round: Teams will drawn into groups of teams to play home-and-away round-robin matches. The winner of each group will qualify for the World Cup.
  • Second round: The four best-ranked group runners-up will participate in a play-off to determine which team will advance to the inter-confederation play-offs.

CONCACAF

CONMEBOL

Three nations in CONMEBOL—Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay—automatically qualified as centenary host nations on 4 October 2023. Qualifiers will begin in September 2027.

OFC

  • First round: The four lowest-ranked teams will play a three-match knockout round in September 2024. The winner will advance to the second round.
  • Second round: The winning team from the first round will join the seven highest-ranked teams in two four-team groups in October and November 2024. The top two teams from each group will advance to the third round.
  • Third round: The four teams advancing from the second round will play a three-match knockout round in March 2025 with the winner qualifying for the World Cup and the runner-up going to the inter-confederation play-offs.

UEFA

Two nations in UEFA—Portugal and Spain—automatically qualified as host nations. On 4 October 2023.

Due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russia's national team is currently suspended and their participation is yet to be confirmed.

  • First round (group stage): Twelve groups of either four or five teams with group winners qualifying for the World Cup finals.
  • Play-off stage: 16 teams (twelve group runners-up and four best Nations League group winners, based on the Nations League overall ranking, that finished outside the top two of their qualifying group) will be drawn into four play-off paths, playing two rounds of single-match play-offs (semi-finals with the seeded teams to host, followed by finals, with the home teams to be drawn). The four path winners will qualify for the World Cup finals.

Inter-confederation play-offs

A play-off tournament involving six teams will be held to decide the last two FIFA World Cup berths: these consist of one team per confederation, except for UEFA, and one additional team from the confederation of the host countries (CONCACAF).

Two of the teams will be seeded based on the

World Rankings, and these seeded teams will play for a FIFA World Cup
berth against the winners of the first two knockout games involving the four unseeded teams.

The four-game tournament is to be played in one or more of the host countries and to be used as a test event for the FIFA World Cup.

References

  1. ^ "Bureau of the Council recommends slot allocation for the 2026 FIFA World Cup". FIFA. 30 March 2017. Archived from the original on 19 June 2022. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  2. ^ "World Cup 2026: Fifa reveals allocation for 48-team tournament". BBC. 30 March 2017. Archived from the original on 30 March 2017.
  3. ^ "FIFA Council prepares Congress, takes key decisions for the future of the FIFA World Cup". FIFA. 9 May 2017. Archived from the original on 18 June 2017.
  4. ^ a b "Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay Get Automatic Places For 2030 World Cup". 5 October 2023. Retrieved 7 October 2023.
  5. ^ "FIFA Council takes key decisions on FIFA World Cup editions in 2030 and 2034". FIFA. Retrieved 4 October 2023.