Edmund Hoffmeister
This article needs additional citations for verification. (October 2012) |
Edmund Hoffmeister | |
---|---|
Born | 4 March 1893 383rd Infantry Division |
Battles/wars | World War I
World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Edmund Hoffmeister (4 March 1893 – 20 February 1951) was an officer in the
Hoffmeister's military service began in 1914 in the Imperial German army. During the 1930s, Hoffmeister was part of the 'Foreign Armies' (German: Fremde Heere) section of the German military and acted as liaison officer with the Soviet Union on the development of mechanised units.
Colonel (
Promoted to Lieutenant-General (
Hoffmeister had just been promoted from command of the division to acting command of the formation of which it was a part, the
Hoffmeister was taken prisoner by Soviet forces of the 2nd Belorussian Front on 1 July during a breakout attempt from the encirclement at Babruysk. The front's report for 8 July quoted Hoffmeister as giving a bitter and expletive-laden diatribe against the "amateurs" (i.e. the Nazi regime and senior generals loyal to them) whom he held responsible for the military catastrophe.[1]
Later in July, Hoffmeister made a radio broadcast from Moscow on behalf of the National Committee for a Free Germany, again attacking the Nazi regime in similar terms:
The defeat in White Russia is not the only example of
von Brauchitsch, Colonel General Halder and many others attempted to point out these mistakes Hitler dismissed them from their posts ... The newer generals, however, such as Rommel, Dietl, Schörner, Keitel and others who had not gone through a long military schooling failed to perceive these mistakes.[2]
This represented something of a propaganda coup for the Soviets. Hoffmeister was also featured in NKFD-produced propaganda leaflets.
Hoffmeister died in 1951 while still in captivity in Asbest POW camp.
Awards
- Iron Cross (1914)
- 2nd Class
- 1st Class
- Knights Cross of the House Order of Hohenzollern with Swords
- Wound Badge (1914)
- in Black
- Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918
- Wehrmacht Long Service Award, 4th to 1st class
- 1939 Clasps
- 2nd Class
- 1st Class
- Eastern Front Medal
- German Cross in Gold (11 December 1941)
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 6 October 1943 as Generalmajor and commander of the 383. Infanterie-Division[3]
References
Citations
- ^ Soviet report in Russian MOD files, f.254, i.504, 9, pp. 113-115
- ^ "New Front", Time, 31 July 1944.
- ^ Scherzer 2007, p. 399.
Bibliography
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.