Eggenberg (Graz)

Coordinates: 47°04′26″N 15°23′29″E / 47.07389°N 15.39139°E / 47.07389; 15.39139
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Eggenberg
14th city district of Graz
Province
Styria
Statutory cityGraz
Area
 • Total7.79 km2 (3.01 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)
 • Total23,942
 • Density3,100/km2 (8,000/sq mi)
[1]

Eggenberg (German:

House of Eggenberg
.

History

See also:
Schloss Eggenberg (Graz)
stoneage. In Algersdorf two grave fields from the Roman age were found. The Alte Poststraße can be traced back to the Roman age as well. In the Middle Ages and up to the 19th century the landscape was dominated by agriculture and cultivating wineyards on the Plabutsch hillside. In locality Beierdorf near Graz - nowadays belonging to Eggenberg - the Baierdorf manor
was situated.

In 1850 the community of Eggenberg was formed. It was subdivided into parts called

Katastralgemeinde
with the names Algersdorf, Beierdorf and Wetzelsdorf. Additionally there were the localities of Plawutsch and Krottendorf (now belonging to Wetzelsdorf).

It gradually changed from a peasant palace village towards a working class community because of the brewery Reininghaus since 1853 and the expansion of the industrial area around the railway station. This is also demonstrated by the erection of the working class suburb of Neu-Algersdorf in the late 19th century.

In 1906 Eggenberg got the market right. Although Wetzelsdorf became independent in 1914 Eggenberg still was the most populous market town in Austria with about 15000 inhabitants during the interwar period.

In the course of the

consumers' cooperative
was located. There were several people killed and wounded and in the Konsum building alone 130 prisoners captured.

After the so-called

"Anschluß" of Austria in 1938
Eggenberg became a district of Graz.

Around the last third of the 20th century there were a lot of social and educational developments in the district due to the building of the ASKÖ-Sport stadium, the pedagogic academy (1969), the big indoor and outdoor swimming pool (1974), the Unfallkrankenhaus clinic (1981) and the LKH - West clinic (2002).

In the year 2009, the Graz International Bilingual School, a prominent bilingual Austrian Gymnasium, relocated to the building of the pedagogy academy next to the Eggenberg palace.

Sights

Reininghaus brewery area, winter 2006.
  • Eggenberg palace
  • Reininghaus brewery area
  • Algersdorf palace

Economy, schools and traffic

  • Industrial facilities in the eastern region (near the Railway station)
  • "Kooperative Mittelschule" Algersdorf (highschool)
  • Private school of the Schulschwestern (elementary school, highschool)
  • Pedagogical Academy of the Graz-Seckau diocese (until Autumn 2009)
  • University of Applied Sciences Joanneum
  • Up to 1973 it was planned to have the Pyhrn Autobahn motorway go straight through Eggenberg. This was spared to the district by the construction of the Plabutsch tunnel.
  • Tram lines number 1 and 7. The line number 1 was erected in 1900.
  • Graz International Bilingual School (from 2009 onwards)

Literature

Dienes, Gerhard M.; Kubinzky, Karl A.; et al. (1999). Eggenberg. Geschichte und Alltag (in German). Graz: Stadtmuseum Graz.

ISBN 3-900764-22-0
.

References

  1. ^ https://www.graz.at/cms/beitrag/10034466/7772565/Zahlen_Fakten_Bevoelkerung_Bezirke_Wirtschaft.html

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Eggenberg.

47°04′26″N 15°23′29″E / 47.07389°N 15.39139°E / 47.07389; 15.39139

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