Eglon van der Neer
Eglon van der Neer (1635/36[1] – 3 May 1703) was a Dutch painter of historical scenes, portraits and elegant, fashionable people, and later of landscapes.
Life
Van der Neer was born in Amsterdam and likely first taught by his father,
Around 1654, Van der Neer, who probably had just finished his education with van Loo, traveled to
Painter for royalty
In Brussels, van der Neer established a good relationship with the governor of the Spanish Netherlands, the Marquess of Castanaga. In 1687, van der Neer was appointed court painter to the Spanish King Charles II of Spain. In 1689, when Carlos' first wife died, van der Neer portrayed one of the new wedding candidates, Maria Anna of Neuburg.
In 1695, Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine, bought a painting by van der Neer, when traveling through the Netherlands. This painting must have pleased him, because shortly thereafter the Elector Palatine contacted van der Neer directly and gave him commissions. In that same year Brussels was bombarded by French troops and van der Neer started to look for another place to begin a new life. The Elector Palatine had been looking for a replacement ever since his last court painter Johannes Spilberg had died in 1690. Van der Neer's second wife had died in 1692, and he met Spilberg's daughter, herself a qualified painter, Adriana Spilberg. They married in 1697 and in 1698 Johann Wilhelm offered Van der Neer the position at his court as head painter. Van der Neer thus settled in Düsseldorf and remained there for these last years of his life.
Legacy
During his Amsterdam and Rotterdam period, van der Neer primarily painted genre scenes and portraits that betray a stunning variety of styles.
Notes
- ^ Liedtke, W. (2007) Dutch painting in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, p. 512.
- ^ "Explore Discover court painter, painter, draftsman Eglon van der Neer". rkd.nl.
- ^ "Web Gallery of Art, searchable fine arts image database". www.wga.hu.
- Judith in the National Gallery by Eglon van der Neer "NG2535". Archived from the originalon 2007-09-29. Retrieved 2007-08-10.
References
- Crowe, Joseph Archer; Konody, Paul George (1911). . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). p. 341.
- Peter Hecht, De Hollandse fijnschilders: Van Gerard Dou tot Adriaen van der Werff, exhibition catalogue Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum.
- Peter Hecht, ‘Een Van der Neer voor het Rijksmuseum’, Kunstschrift 35 (1991), no. 3, pp. 5,6.
- Eddy Schavemaker, ‘Copy and paste in the Work of Eglon van der Neer: Some Thoughts on Eclecticism’, in E. Mai (ed.), Holland nach Rembrandt. Zur niederländischen Kunst zwischen 1670 und 1750, Cologne 2006, pp. 247–262.
- Eddy Schavemaker, Eglon Hendrik van der Neer (1635/36-1703). Zijn leven en werk, PhD thesis Utrecht University 2009
- Eddy Schavemaker, Eglon van der Neer. His Life and Work, Doornspijk 2010
External links
Media related to Eglon van der Neer at Wikimedia Commons