Eleanor of Sicily

Eleanor of Sicily
Monastery of Poblet
Spouse	Elisabeth of Carinthia

Eleanor of Sicily (1325–1375) was

Early life

Eleanor was the daughter of

She was the second of eight children, six of whom survived to adulthood.

Queen of Aragon

Eleanor married in Valencia on 27 August 1349 to Peter IV of Aragon,^[a] on the condition that he renounce all rights to any Sicilian Crown. He was twice-widowed, had two surviving daughters: Constance and Joanna but no surviving sons.

Eleanor became a powerful influence at the Aragonese court, replacing

as Peter's chief adviser.

Eleanor's brother

to Eleanor in return for military help from her husband in Sicily, but was refused.

In 1373 Eleanor's eldest son John married Martha of Armagnac, a calm and conciliatory woman. Eleanor treated Martha as her own daughter.

By 1374, Eleanor founded and patronized the Poor Clares convent at Teruel.^[4] It was furnished with an annual income and a 20,000 sous construction donation.^[2] The convent employed 15 to 20 nuns to pray for the souls of her parents.^[2]

Upon a stay at her home in

her lady-in-waiting; she eventually married Eleanor's widower.

Death

In

Eleanor died leaving her husband a widower and her three surviving children. Her husband remarried to Sibila, a girl that was over thirty years his junior. Most of the family, including Eleanor's children, came into conflict with Sibila.

Issue

Eleanor and Peter had:

• John I of Aragon (1350–1396),^[6] succeeded his father and was father himself of Yolande of Aragon, however he had no male issue so the throne passed to his younger brother
• Martin I of Aragon (1356–1410),^[1]
  succeeded John but had no surviving issue
• Eleanor (1358–1382), who married John I of Castile^[1] and was the mother of Ferdinand I of Aragon.
• Alfonso (1362–1364), died young

Notes

References

Sources

• Hulme, Edward Maslin (1915). The Renaissance, The Protestant Revolution and the Catholic Reformation in Continental Europe. The Century Co.
• Jaspert, Nikolas (2019). "Testaments, Burials and Bequests. Tracing the 'Franciscanism' of Aragonese Queens and Princesses". In Jaspert, Nikolas; Just, Imke (eds.). Queens, Princesses and Mendicants: Close Relations in a European Perspective. LIT Verlag.
• Kagay, Donald J. (2021). Elionor of Sicily, 1325–1375: A Mediterranean Queen of Two Worlds. Palgrave Macmillan.
• Matilla, Enrique Rodríguez-Picavea (1999). La Corona de Aragón (in Spanish). Ediciones Akal, S.A.
• Roebert, Sebastian (2020). Die Königin im Zentrum der Macht. Reginale Herrschaft in der Krone Aragón am Beispiel Eleonores von Sizilien (1349-1375). Berlin: de Gruyter.
  ISBN 978-3-11-064081-6
  .

External links

Media related to Eleanor of Sicily, Queen of Aragon at Wikimedia Commons

Royal titles
Preceded by Eleanor of Portugal	Queen consort of Aragon 1349–1375	Succeeded by Sibila of Fortia