Engelbert Mühlbacher

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Engelbert Mühlbacher

Engelbert Mühlbacher (4 October 1843 – 17 July 1903) was an Austrian historian.

Born in

Gerhoh von Reichersberg
, and the literary productions of St. Florian's.

In 1872 he was studying history under

Carolingian period of Böhmer's "Regesta", he was directing him to a domain in which he was to do much work. In 1878 he was formally received as academical lecturer into the philosophical faculty of the University of Innsbruck, and between 1880 and 1889 published his edition of the imperial "Regesta" of the Carolingian period. As Oswald Redlich
says, "the technique of compiling regesta received exemplary development at Mühlbacher's hands, and his work served as a model for the entire new edition of the imperial Regesta".

In 1892 Mühlbacher was entrusted with the editing of the Carolingian charters for the Monumenta Germaniæ Historica. At the same time it became necessary to bring out a new edition of his Carolingian "Regesta". The two works proved of mutual assistance. He was able to see only the first part of each work through the press, but left considerable material for the use of his successors. No other German scholar was so well qualified to write the Deutsche Geschichte unter den Karolingern, which appeared in 1896. After 1879 Mühlbacher edited the

Imperial Academy of Sciences
in Vienna.

When Mühlbacher died in Vienna at age 59 of pneumonia, he left the almost completed manuscript of his edition of the charters of Pepin the Short, Carloman I and Charlemagne. This volume was published posthumously in 1906 (Die Urkunden Pippins, Karlmanns und Karls des Großen, MGH Diplomata Karolinorum I, book in digital form) and is the authoritative edition of the charters of these three kings until today.

References

Attribution
  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainHerbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Engelbert Mühlbacher". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Cites:
    • Oswald Redlich, Obituary Engelbert Mühlbacher, in Mitteilungen des Institutes für österreichische Geschichtsforschung 25 (1904), pp. 201–207, with portrait.