Eritrean coastal desert
| Eritrean coastal desert | |
|---|---|
Ethiopian xeric grasslands and shrublands | |
| Geography | |
| Area | 4,400 km2 (1,700 sq mi) |
| Countries | |
| Conservation | |
| Conservation status | Relatively stable/intact |
The Eritrean coastal desert ecoregion is a harsh sand and gravel strip along the southern part of the coast of Eritrea and the Red Sea coast of Djibouti. This coast is of ecological importance as a channel for the mass migration of birds of prey.
Location and description
The ecoregion consists of a coastal strip in Eritrea's Southern Red Sea Region, which stretches along the Red Sea coast to Obock in Djibouti.
Flora
The flora of the coastal strip consists of herbs and grasses suited to the dry climate such as shrubs.
Fauna
This is one of the busiest
Threats and preservation
The coast is sparsely populated with the only town of any size the small port of Assab in Eritrea. Grazing of livestock has reduced the natural vegetation, there are no protected areas and there is potential for further change to the area with the completion of the planned coast road from Djibouti to Eritrea. Hunting of the gazelles, turtles and seabirds occurs.
See also
External links
- "Eritrean coastal desert". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund.
