Escuela Nacional Preparatoria

The Escuela Nacional Preparatoria (English: National Preparatory High School) (ENP), the oldest

This institution's location was the

The new preparatory school began functioning at the San Ildefonso building with more than 700 day students and 200 live-in students.[3] The complex remained a separate entity until 1929, when the Universidad Nacional gained autonomy, meaning it became independent of the government, though still government-sponsored. The Preparatory School became part of the newly independent university system, being designated as Preparatory #1 for a short time.^[4][5]

Following this, because of the increasing demand, nine more schools were built, as well as a new organizational organism called General Direction. These schools were located at the center of Mexico City, but due to the increasing size of the city and the necessity for modern buildings, they were relocated in the vicinity of the city, mainly orientated in the southern neighborhoods like

The original San Ildefonso College location remained open until 1978, when it closed completely. It is now a museum and cultural museum.^[2][4]

Frida Kahlo was one of their many students. She attended the school in 1922.

Orchestra

In 1972, the School's orchestra was founded by Uberto Zanolli.

Its present director is Luis Samuel Saloma, who made a tour along the 9 schools of the ENP, giving a final concert at the Auditorium at the General Direction.

Student exchange

The school runs academic exchanges with different foreign institutions, they are run on a yearly basis.

The

City High School at Oklahoma has an exchange of 15 days with School number 9.

Schools

Although the schools all have a name and a number, they are commonly referred to by their numbers rather than by their names.

Curriculum

The school has mainly 2 kinds of study plan:

• Iniciación Universitaria (English: University Initiation): Is only run at School 2, and it consists in 6 years, which covers Mexican Secondary and Preparatory School, the second half of it, is identical to all the other Schools plan.
• High School. It lasts for 3 years and is the main plan in all 9 schools. The final year is divided into 4 specialization areas: Physics, Mathematics and Engineering; Biology and Health Sciences; Social Sciences; and Arts and Humanities.

Former general directors

• Gabino Barreda (1868–1878)
• Miguel E. Schultz (1904–1905)
• José Vasconcelos (1919)
• Ezequiel A. Chávez (1920–1921)
• Alfonso Caso Andrade
  - (1928–1930)
• Moisés Hurtado González (1970)
• Guadalupe Gorostieta y Cadena (1982–1986)
• Ernesto Schettino Maimone (1986–1994)
• José Luis Balmaceda Becerra (1994–1998)
• Héctor Enrique Herrera León y Vélez (1998–2006)
• María de Lourdes Sánchez Obregón (2006-2010)
• Silvia Jurado Cuéllar (2010 - Currently in Office)

References