Francis Cotes

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Francis Cotes
Pierre-Étienne Falconet
Born20 May 1726
Died16 July 1770(1770-07-16) (aged 44)

Francis Cotes

Royal Academy
in 1768.

Life and work

Maria Walpole, Countess Waldegrave, Later H.R.H. Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh (1736-1807)
, 1765, oil on canvas

He was born in London, the eldest son of Robert Cotes, an apothecary (Francis's younger brother Samuel Cotes (1734–1818) also became an artist, specialising in miniatures). Cotes trained with portrait painter George Knapton (1698–1778) before setting up his own business in his father's business premises in London's Cork Street—learning, incidentally, much about chemistry to inform his making of pastels.

An admirer of the pastel drawings of

Sir Joshua Reynolds. They have clarity and warmth and possess a remarkable attention to costume.[1] In 1763, he bought a large house (later occupied by George Romney
) in Cavendish Square. He also painted The Young Cricketer.

Francis Cotes R.A. Portrait of Stephen Fox-Strangways, 1st Earl of Ilchester

After 1746, the costumes in his pictures were mostly executed by the specialist drapery painter Peter Toms.[2]

One of the most fashionable portrait painters of his day, Cotes helped found the

Royal Academy, but died just two years later, aged 44, in Richmond
.

He also taught pastel skills to

John Russell
, who described Cotes' techniques in his book The Elements of Painting with Crayon.

References

  • Neil Jeffares. Francis Cotes (Dictionary of pastellists before 1800, online edition)

External links