Francis Ogilvie-Grant, 6th Earl of Seafield

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Francis Ogilvy-Grant, 6th Earl of Seafield
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Colonel The Right Honourable
The Earl of Seafield
Lord Lieutenant of Inverness
In office
2 September 1809 – 30 July 1853
Preceded bySir James Grant, Bt.
Succeeded byThe Lord Lovat
Personal details
Born6 March 1778
Castle Grant, Moray, Scotland
Died30 July 1853 (aged 75)
Cullen House, Moray, Scotland
Spouse
Mary Anne Dunn
​
​
(m. 1811; died 1840)​
Children9, including John and James
Parent(s)Sir James Grant, 8th Baronet
Jean Duff
Military service
Allegiance United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Branch/service British Army
RankColonel
CommandsHighland Fencible Corps

Colonel Francis William Ogilvie-Grant, 6th Earl of Seafield (6 March 1778 – 30 July 1853), known for most of his life as Francis William Grant, was a Scottish nobleman, soldier and politician. He is numbered as the 25th Chief of Clan Grant.[1]

Early life

Born on 6 March 1778 as Francis William Grant, he was the second son of Sir James Grant, 8th Baronet (known as "the Good Sir James") and his wife Jean Duff. His mother was daughter of Alexander Duff, 2nd of Hatton, and Lady Anne Duff, herself a daughter of William Duff, 1st Earl Fife.[2]

Owing to the mental incapacity of his brother Lewis Alexander Grant (and the earlier deaths of two older brothers) from 1811, he acted as Curator of the Grant Estates and those of the Seafield Earldom until he succeeded as Earl of Seafield in his own right in 1840.

Career

He began a military career when aged 15 in 1793 as a lieutenant in the

Strathspey Fencibles. After time in other regiments, he was commissioned a Lieutenant Colonel in the Third Argyllshire Fencibles in 1799 and served with them as part of the Gibraltar garrison in 1800 and 1801. He received a commission as a full Colonel in the British Army in 1809 on appointment as Lord Lieutenant of Inverness. Meanwhile, 'Colonel Grant', as he was known, entered Parliament and followed a political path.[3][4][5]

In 1802, Grant was elected to the

Sir Robert Peel."[7]

A member of the Church of Scotland, Grant was an ordained elder sitting in the Presbytery of Abernethy, which he also for many years represented in the General Assembly.[8]

Proprietary

Lord Seafield was noted for tree-planting. Sir William Fraser wrote that:[9]

"He was known as the largest planter of trees in Britain... the annals of the Highland and Agricultural Society of Scotland recording that in 1847, that at that date 31,686,482 young trees, Scotch firs, larch, and hardwoods, had been planted under the Earl's direction over an area of 8223 acres.... For these plantations, which were effected in the districts of Cullen, Moray, Strathspey, and Glen Urquhart, the Highland Society awarded to the Earl their gold medal."

Living mainly in Cullen House, his taste for ornamental landscape resulted in remodelling of the house, grounds and nearby town, as well as improvements to other towns within his estates.[10][5]

In 1826, at Duthil, Lord Seafield instructed the rebuilding of the Parish Church and the erection of the Seafield Mausoleum.[11]

In 1836 he gave access to his lands to representatives of the New Brunswick and Nova Scotia Land Company and expressed his opinion that some of the people of Urquhart might usefully emigrate.[9]

Personal life

On 20 May 1811, he married Mary Anne Dunn, daughter of John Charles Dunn, of Higham House, Sussex.

Lord Seafield died in July 1853, aged 75, and was buried at the mausoleum at Duthil Old Parish Church and Churchyard, just outside the village of Duthil, Inverness-shire. He was succeeded in his titles by his third son, John Charles Ogilvie-Grant.[12][13][14]

His elder son, Francis William Grant was briefly MP for Inverness-shire, but predeceased Ogilvie-Grant, dying at Cullen House in 1840 whilst visiting for his mother and Ogilvie-Grant's wife's funeral.[15]

References

  1. ^ List of Chiefs on the website of The Clan Grant
  2. ^ Lord Strathspey (1983). A History of Clan Grant. Phillimore. p. 108.
  3. ^ Fraser 1884, pp. 473–74.
  4. ^ Cassillis 1911, pp. 156–58.
  5. ^ a b Strathspey 1983, p. 41.
  6. ^ Fraser 1884, p. 474.
  7. ^ Fraser 1884, p. 480.
  8. ^ Fraser 1884, p. 481.
  9. ^ a b Fraser 1884, p. 477.
  10. ^ Fraser 1884, p. 478.
  11. New Statistical Account
    of Scotland' vol.13, 'County of Elgin', pub. William Blackwood & Sons Edinburgh 1834–45, p. 121: article 'The Parish of Duthil' by Rev. William Grant.
  12. ^ Fraser 1884, pp. 473–83.
  13. ^ Cassillis 1911, pp. 156–64.
  14. ^ Strathspey, The Rt. Hon. Lord (1983). A History of Clan Grant. Chichester, Sussex: Phillimore & Co. Ltd. pp. 41–2.
  15. ^ Paul, James Balfour (1904). The Scots peerage; founded on Wood's edition of Sir Robert Douglas's peerage of Scotland; containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom. Edinburgh : D. Douglas. p. 489.

Works cited

  • The Earl of Cassillis (1911). The Rulers of Strathspey. Inverness: The Northern Counties Newspaper and Printing and Publishing Co. Ltd.
  • Fraser, Sir William (1884). The Chiefs of Grant. Edinburgh.

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Elgin Burghs
1802–1806 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Inverness Burghs
1806–1807 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Elginshire
1807–1832 		Constituency abolished
New constituency Member of Parliament for Elginshire & Nairnshire
1832–1840 		Succeeded by
Charles Lennox Cumming Bruce
Honorary titles
Preceded by Lord Lieutenant of Inverness-shire
1809–1853 		Succeeded by
Peerage of Scotland
Preceded by Earl of Seafield
1840–1853 		Succeeded by
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