Frank Maguire (politician)
Frank Maguire | |
---|---|
Member of Parliament for Fermanagh and South Tyrone | |
In office 10 October 1974 – 5 March 1981 | |
Preceded by | Harry West |
Succeeded by | Bobby Sands |
Majority | 4,987 (51.8%) |
Personal details | |
Born | Independent | 2 September 1929
Meredith Francis Maguire (2 September 1929 – 5 March 1981)no confidence vote against the Callaghan government, which brought it down by a single vote.
Early life
Born in
Crumlin Road Jail in Belfast for two years, within which he was the Irish Republican Army Commanding Officer. After his release, he opposed violence and became a pub landlord himself. He did remain associated with Sinn Féin.[2]
Political career
In the
Unionist voters. In the February 1974 UK general election, the Nationalist/Republican vote was split between a Unity and a Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) candidate, leading to victory for the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) candidate. With the aim of fielding a single candidate, discussions among nationalist and republicans in the constituencies agreed Maguire as a joint candidate - in what has been termed[by whom?
] the spirit of the Unity movement.
Election to UK Parliament
Maguire was elected in the
1979 vote of no confidence in the government of James Callaghan to, as he wryly told a journalist, "abstain in person".[4]
At the resulting 1979 general election, Maguire was re-elected against candidates from the SDLP, the UUP, and the United Ulster Unionist Party.
Death
Maguire's death in 1981 (due to a heart attack)[5] produced a by-election which was won by Bobby Sands, an IRA hunger striker who died within a month of being elected.[6]
See also
References
- ISBN 0900582170.
- ^ David Beresford, Ten Men Dead
- ^ Journal of the House of Commons, Session 1974-75, p. 36
- ^ Mount, Ferdinand (7 April 1979). "The boycott and the bomb". The Spectator. 242 (7865): 4.
- ^ "Frank Maguire, Ulster M.P., Dies; Helped Defeat Callaghan in 1979 - The New York Times". The New York Times. 6 March 1981. Retrieved 4 May 2018.
- ^ "1981: Bobby Sands dies in prison". 5 May 1981 – via news.bbc.co.uk.
- 'Who's Who of British MPs: Volume IV, 1945-1979' by Michael Stenton and Stephen Lees (Harvester, Brighton, 1979) ISBN 0-85527-335-6
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Frank Maguire
- The Night the Government Fell, BBC archive on the 1979 vote of confidence, including photo of Maguire