Vienna Gasometers

Coordinates: 48°11′06″N 16°25′12″E / 48.185°N 16.420°E / 48.185; 16.420
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Gasometer, Vienna
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Birdview of gasometer Vienna
Gasometer Vienna

The Vienna Gasometers are four gasholder houses, built as part of the municipal gas works in Vienna, Austria. The original gasholder houses were constructed from 1896 to 1899. They are located in the 11th district, Simmering. They were used from 1899 to 1984 to house gas holders, also known as gasometers, each with a storage capacity of 90,000 meter square (3 million cu. ft.).

After the transition from

town gas to natural gas
between 1969 and 1978 the three gasholder houses were no longer used and were shut down. Only the brick exterior walls were preserved. The structures have found new residential and commercial use in modern times.

History

The Gasometers were built from 1896 to 1899 in the

The Vienna Gasometer was featured in the 1987 James Bond film The Living Daylights.[2]

Residential redevelopment

Vienna undertook a remodelling and revitalization of the protected monuments and in 1995 called for ideas for the new use of the structures. The chosen designs by the architects

World Expo in Vienna and Budapest.[3]

On 30 October 2001 the mayor of Vienna attended the official grand opening of the Gasometers, although people had begun moving in as early as May 2001.[4]

  • Gasometer A, inside
    Gasometer A, inside
  • Gasometer B, outside
    Gasometer B, outside
  • Gasometer C, inside
    Gasometer C, inside
  • Gasometer D, inside
    Gasometer D, inside

Technical details

Bank Austria Halle
Map
Full namePlanet.tt Bank Austria Halle
Former namesBA-CA Halle (2001-03)
AddressGuglgasse 8
A-1110 Vienna
Austria
OwnerStadt Wien
OperatorPlanet Music & Media GmbH
Capacity4,200
Construction
Broke ground5 February 1999 (1999-02-05)
Opened31 August 2001 (2001-08-31)
Renovated2005
Website
Venue Website

The four Gasometers structures each held a

cylindrical telescopic gas holder, each with a volume of about 90,000 m³ (3 million cu. ft.) seated in a water basin, each enclosed by a red-brick facade. They are each 70 metres (230 ft) tall and 60 metres (200 ft) in diameter. The Gasometers were gutted during the remodelling and only the brick exterior and parts of the roof were left standing.[5]

town gas
" was originally used only by the street lamps, but in 1910, its use for cooking and heating in private homes was introduced.

Indoor facilities

Indoor facilities include a music hall, a movie theatre, a student dormitory, and a municipal archive. There are about 800 apartments, two thirds within the historic brick walls, with 1600 regular tenants, as well as about 70 student apartments.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Die Wiener Gasometer eine Zeitreise". gasometer-city.eu. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
  2. ^ "Die Wiener Gasometer eine Zeitreise". gasometer-city.eu. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
  3. ^ "The Architecture of the Gasometers". Wiener-gasometer.at. Archived from the original on 2014-10-13. Retrieved 2016-07-16.
  4. ^ "1999 Die Revitalisierung der Gasometer". Wiener-gasometer.at. Archived from the original on 2015-04-04. Retrieved 2016-07-16.
  5. ^ "Technik der Gasometer und des Gaswerks". Wiener-gasometer.at. Archived from the original on 2014-09-30. Retrieved 2016-07-16.
  6. ^ "2001 Die neuen Gasometer". Wiener-gasometer.at. Archived from the original on 2015-04-04. Retrieved 2016-07-16.

48°11′06″N 16°25′12″E / 48.185°N 16.420°E / 48.185; 16.420