General George S. Patton Memorial Museum
Established | 1988 |
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Location | 62-510 Chiriaco Road Chiriaco Summit, California 33°39′42″N 115°43′20″W / 33.66167°N 115.72222°W |
Type | Biographical museum |
Website | http://www.generalpattonmuseum.com |
Camp Young | |
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Location | General Patton Memorial Museum |
Coordinates | 33°39′42″N 115°43′20″W / 33.66155°N 115.722315°W |
Area | 18,000 square miles, 3,279.89 acres |
Built | 1942 |
Architect | US Army |
Reference no. | 985.1 |
The General George S. Patton Memorial Museum, in Chiriaco Summit, California, is a museum erected in tribute to General George S. Patton on the site of the entrance of Camp Young, part of the Desert Training Center of World War II.[1]
Exhibits include a large collection of
Though Patton spent less than four months at the Desert Training Center, his establishment of the training grounds directly impacted more than one million troops.[2]
The museum is at the Chiriaco Summit exit of Interstate 10, 30 miles/48 km east of Indio. It is 1000 feet west of the Chiriaco Summit Airport.
Camp Young
Camp Young was the headquarters for General Patton's
Camp Young received air support from the
Camp Young was the headquarters and managed sub camps:
California Divisional Camps:
- Camp Coxcomb
- Camp Granite
- Camp Essex and Camp Clipper
- Camp Iron Mountain
- Camp Ibis
- Camp Pilot Knob
- Camp Young
California Depots – hospitals:
- Camp Freda– Depot and hospital
- Camp Desert Center Depot and hospital
- Banning General Hospital – Hospital
- Torney General Hospital – Hospital
- Camp Goffs – Depot and hospital
- San Bernardino Engineer Depot– Depot and hospital
- Needles Station Hospital
- Cherry Valley Hospital
Arizona Divisional Camps:
- Camp Bouse (WW2 secret camp)
- Camp Horn
- Camp Hyder
- Camp Laguna and the Yuma Test Branch – both became the Yuma Proving Ground
- A few bombing and artillery ranges
Major airfields:
- Blythe Army Air Base – in use as Airport
- Desert Center Army Airfield– in use as Airport
- Thermal Army Airfield – in use as Airport
- Rice Army Airfield – abandoned
- Shavers Summit Army Airfield in use as Chiriaco Summit Airport
Minor airfields:
- Camp Coxcomb Army Field– abandoned
- Dateland Air Force Auxiliary Field – abandoned
- Camp Essex Army Field– abandoned
- Camp Goffs Army Field– abandoned
- Camp Horn Army Airfield– abandoned
- Camp Ibis Army Field– abandoned
- Camp Iron Mountain Army Field– in use as Iron Mountain Pumping Plant Airport (72CL)
- Laguna Army Airfield – in use at Yuma Proving Ground
California Historical Landmark
California Historical Landmarks Marker at Camp Young – Desert Training Center sites reads:
Camp Young – Riverside
- NO. 985 DESERT TRAINING CENTER, CALIFORNIA–ARIZONA MANEUVER AREA (ESTABLISHED BY MAJOR GENERAL GEORGE S. PATTON, JR.) – CAMP YOUNG – The D.T.C. was established by Major General George S. Patton, Jr., in response to a need to train American combat troops for battle in North Africa during World War II. The camp, which began operation in 1942, covered 18,000 square miles. It was the largest military training ground ever to exist. Over one million men were trained at the eleven sub-camps (seven in California).[6]
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Desert Training Center historical plaque on the museum grounds
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A special vehicle used for towing tanks, on the museum grounds
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World War I trench art display in the museum
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Map of California Desert Training Center
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Camp Young HQ 1943
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George S. Patton
See also
- Patton Monument (West Point)
- General George Patton Museum, Fort Knox, Kentucky
- California Historical Landmarks in Riverside County, California
- California during World War II