Girjesh Govil

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Girjesh Govil
Born(1940-09-25)25 September 1940
Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize
  • FICCI Award
  • Goyal Award
  • P. C. Ray Memorial Award
  • N. R. Dhar Award
  • J. C. Ghosh Memorial Award
  • ISCA Lifetime Achievement Award
  • ICS Lifetime Achievement Award
    • Scientific career
    Fields
    Institutions

    Girjesh Govil (25 September 1940 – 12 October 2021) was an Indian molecular biophysicist and a Raja Ramanna professor at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research.[1] He was known for his researches on semi-empirical quantum chemical theories.[2] He was an elected fellow of The World Academy of Sciences,[3] and all the three major Indian science academies viz. the National Academy of Sciences, India,[4] Indian National Science Academy[5] and the Indian Academy of Sciences.[6] The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, the apex agency of the Government of India for scientific research, awarded him the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology, one of the highest Indian science awards, in 1978, for his contributions to chemical sciences.[7]

    Biography

    Girjesh Govil, born to Mangalsen - Dharamdevi couple on 25 September 1940 at

    National Research Council. Returning to Tata Institute of Fundamental Research as a senior professor, he served as an INSA Golden Jubilee Research Professor there. In between, he had short stints at NRC, National Institutes of Health and Kobe University as a visiting scientist.[5]

    Govil was married to Anuradha Mithal and the couple has a son, Anurag and two daughters, Shalini and Shivani. He lived in Mumbai.[6]

    Legacy

    Govil got attracted to the then new field of

    lipids, he developed applications of semi-empirical quantum chemical theories and elucidated the structure of nucleotides using conformational energy maps and rotational energy states.[8] His calculations of non-bonded and hydrogen-bonded interactions of biomolecules are reported to have been precise and he also made contributions on stacking and base pairing in ordered nucleic acids, lipid structures in biomembranes and their structural flexibility and transport properties. His researches are documented in over 250 articles published in peer-reviewed journals[9][note 1] and five books which included NMR in Biological Systems: From Molecules to Human[10] and NMR;[11] he also contributed chapters to India in the World of Physics: Then and Now, authored by Asoke Nath Mitra[12] and Science and Modern India: An Institutional History, edited by Das Gupta.[13]

    Govil has guided several doctoral scholars in their researches and has served as a TWAS professor at Kathmandu University.[5] He has presided over the International Council for NMR in Biological Systems, the Indian Biophysical Society,[14] the Indian Chemical Society and has served as the vice president of the International Union of Pure and Applied Physics. He has been associated with the Indian National Science Academy as the secretary of its council from 1989 to 1991 and as an additional member in 2002.[5]

    Awards and honors

    The

    Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize, one of the highest Indian science awards, in 1978.[15] A Jawaharlal Nehru Birth Centenary Visiting Fellow of the Indian National Science Academy and a Raja Ramanna fellow at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research,[1] he has received several other awards and the list includes FICCI Award, Goyal Award, and the Lifetime Achievement Awards of the Indian Science Congress Association and the Indian Chemical Society. Besides being an elected fellow of The World Academy of Sciences,[3] he was also an elected fellow of Indian National Science Academy, Indian Academy of Sciences[6] and the National Academy of Sciences, India.[4]

    Selected bibliography

    Books

    Articles

    See also

    Notes

    1. ^ Please see Selected bibliography section

    References

    1. ^ a b "Raja Ramanna fellow" (PDF). CBS Raipur. 2016.
    2. ^ "Brief Profile of the Awardee". Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize. 2016. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
    3. ^ a b "TWAS fellow". The World Academy of Sciences. 2016.
    4. ^ a b "NASI Fellows". National Academy of Sciences, India. 2016. Archived from the original on 21 October 2014.
    5. ^ a b c d e f "Indian fellow". Indian National Science Academy. 2016.
    6. ^ a b c "Fellow profile". Indian Academy of Sciences. 2016. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
    7. ^ "View Bhatnagar Awardees". Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize. 2016. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
    8. ^ "Handbook of Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize Winners" (PDF). Council of Scientific and Industrial Research. 1999. p. 34. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 5 October 2016.
    9. ^ "Girjesh Govil on ResearchGate". 2016.
    10. ISBN 978-1-4020-6679-5
      .
    11. ISBN 978-0-387-10769-1
      .
    12. ISBN 978-81-317-1579-6
      .
    13. ISBN 978-81-317-5375-0
      .
    14. ^ "Indian Biophysical Society". Indian Biophysical Society. 2016.
    15. ^ "Chemical Sciences". Council of Scientific and Industrial Research. 2016. Archived from the original on 12 September 2012. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
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