Governors Island Golf Course
| Club information | |
|---|---|
| Location | Governors Island, New York |
| Established | 1903 |
| Type | military |
| Total holes | 9 |
| Events hosted | Manhattan Golf Classic (2006) |
| Designed by | Fred Roth |
| Par | 30 |
| Length | 1,878 yards |
| Course rating | 32.0 |
| Slope rating | 92 |
Governors Island Golf Course was a military course on
The golf course closed in 1996, but was re-opened for a one-time golf tournament in 2006.
History
Golf came to Governors Island in 1903, when a six-hole course, three holes played twice, was built near Fort Jay which was known as The Quadrangle.[2] The golf course got a boost when Chief of Staff General Leonard Wood issued orders in 1910, that all officers must keep themselves fit. Golf was one of the sports noted by officers responding to the departmental order issued by Major General Frederick Dent Grant.[3]
The version of the course that was in use for over 60 years dates back to the late 1920s when it was built with assistance from
Soon the golf course was being used for tournament play and the public was invited to see the matches.[7] In 1927
Jurisdiction of Governors Island passed from the United States Army to the United States Coast Guard in 1966. As part of a Fort Jay improvement project, the Coast Guard updated the golf course by planting trees to direct the line of play and protect buildings, and installed fencing to ensure golf balls stayed on the course.[9] Governors Island Golf Course was in use until August 31, 1996 when the Coast Guard left the island.[10]
In 2006 over $1 million was spent to temporarily restore six of the green complexes abandoned in 1996 for a charity event that also promoted the island's opportunities. Architect Robert McNeil was hired to build a multi-tee layout that when completed had a configuration that allowed only one foursome on the course at a time. The course re-used tees, greens, and fairways to route a crisscrossing 18 hole layout that even included a 490-yard par 5. The Manhattan Golf Classic was conducted from October 19 through 22 and consisted of various competitions and clinics that featured golf professionals
Course description
Governors Island Golf Course occasionally had a set-up where one hole was played twice.[16] In 1925, the New York Times published a story entitled “Fort Jay Golf Offers Weird Hazards: Governors Island Links a Fretful Maze of Moats, Windows, Canteens and Other Distracting Visions", that gave a description of the golf holes. The article said, the first hole played away from the Commanding General's house with a shot into the moat at Fort Jay. The second and third holes were played near Colonel's Row. The fourth hole bordered buildings marked as “canteens,” where players were advised to aim for the “A” in the word “CAFETERIA” and to hit their shots over the top of the building. The area between the sally port and the canteens was covered with wire netting to protect passersby. The fifth hole required a billiard shot: “hit the wall of the fort and let it carom over to the green.” The last holes led away from buildings.[17]
In 1925, the “Ground Rules” of the Governors Island Golf Club included “A ball lodging within the fort is out of bounds,” and “The area within the cafeteria (canteen) buildings and the tennis court will be played as a water hazard.”[18]
References
- ^ "Governors Island National Monument (N.M.), General Management Plan: Environmental Impact Statement". 1. United States. National Park Service. 2007.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ISBN 0-7385-3895-7. Retrieved 13 February 2019.
- ^ Yocum, Barbara (2013). Governors Island National Monument - Historic Resource Study (PDF). National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- ^ Graffis, Herb (3 October 1944). "Making the Swing" (PDF). Golfdom. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- ^ Nowak, Lisa (2010). "Cultural Landscape Report for Governors Island National Monument". New York: Olmsted Center for Landscape Protection, National Park Service: 146–147.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ^ Muchowski, Keith (14 August 2014). "The world's crookedest golf course". The Strawfoot. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- ^ "Governors Island". New York Times. 28 June 1927. p. 23.
- ^ Owen, David (12 June 2006). "Where real New Yorkers play golf". ESPN.com. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- ^ "Fort Jay - Governors Island National Monument". NPS.gov. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- OCLC 37047787.
- ^ Clavin, Tom (October 25, 2006). "'Classic' Golf Returns to Manhattan". Hamptons.com. Archived from the original on January 31, 2019. Retrieved January 31, 2019.
- New York Times. Associated Press. June 29, 2006. Retrieved February 11, 2019.
- New York Times. Retrieved February 10, 2019.
- ^ "Celebrity golf tournament coming to Governors Island". ESPN. Associated Press. June 1, 2006. Retrieved February 11, 2019.
- ^ "Golf Comes to Governors Island" (PDF). The Met Golfer: 44. November 2006. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- ^ "Collections from New York National Parks". National Park Service. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- ^ Yocum, Barbara (2013). Governors Island National Monument - Historic Resource Study (PDF). National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior. pp. 195–196. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Nowak, Lisa (2010). "Cultural Landscape Report for Governors Island National Monument". New York: Olmsted Center for Landscape Protection, National Park Service: 105–106.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help)
Further reading
- Buttenweiser, Ann L. (2009). Governors Island: The Jewel of New York Harbor. Syracuse University Press. ISBN 9780815609360.
- Kereszi, Lisa; Moore, Andrew (2004). Governors Island: Photographs. Governors Island Preservation and Education Corporation & Public Art Fund. ISBN 9780960848836.