H. O. Arnold-Forster

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Edward VII
Prime MinisterArthur Balfour
Preceded byHon. St John Brodrick
Succeeded byRichard Haldane
Personal details
Born(1855-08-19)19 August 1855
Died12 March 1909(1909-03-12) (aged 53)
NationalityBritish
Political partyLiberal Unionist
Spouse
Mary Story-Maskelyne (1861–1951)
(m. 1885)
Alma materUniversity College, Oxford

Hugh Oakeley Arnold-Forster

PC (19 August 1855 – 12 March 1909), known as H. O. Arnold-Forster, was a British politician and writer. He was Secretary of State for War in Arthur Balfour's Conservative
government from 1903 until December 1905.

Background and education

Arnold-Forster was the son of William Delafield Arnold, Director of Public Instruction in the Punjab, and Frances Anne Hodgson, known as Fanny, the daughter of Major-General John Anthony Hodgson of the Bengal army. She died in 1858.[1] His grandfather was Thomas Arnold, headmaster of Rugby. When his father died in 1859, he and his siblings were adopted by William Edward Forster and his wife Jane, who was his father's sister.[2] He was educated at Rugby and University College, Oxford, from which he graduated with first class honours. He was called to the bar in 1879.

Political career

Arnold-Foster caricatured by Spy for Vanity Fair, 1905

Arnold-Forster acted as private secretary to his adoptive father, who became

Cassell & Co. in 1885, for whom he prepared educational manuals, including the "Citizen Reader" series. He was secretary of the Imperial Federation League
from 1884.

Arnold-Forster sat as

Privy Council. During the Army reforms he clashed with Lord Esher, the King's minister attendant. He complained to the Prime Minister that he was being circumvented by an unelected and unaccountable authority vested in the royal prerogative. Balfour's abolition of the post of Commander-in-Chief in 1904 was partly to reduce royal influence over the army. Arnold-Foster was frequently ignored at cabinet meetings, as decisions had been taken behind his back by courtiers moving in military circles.[4]

Family

Arnold-Forster married Mary Lucy Story-Maskelyne (1861–1951), daughter of Nevil Story Maskelyne and Thereza Dillwyn Llewelyn (Welsh astronomer and pioneer in scientific photography) in 1885. They had four sons, of whom his Times obituary states "the eldest is just beginning to practise as an artist, and the youngest is a naval cadet." They were:

Arnold-Forster died in March 1909, aged fifty-three.

Publications

Arnold-Forster's publications include:

References

  1. required.)
  2. , retrieved 27 April 2023
  3. ^ "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times. No. 36865. London. 5 September 1902. p. 4.
  4. ^ Jane Ridley, Bertie: the Life of Edward VII; Letters and Journals of Reginald Brett, Viscount Esher, volume 2, 1903–1910; Peter Fraser, The Life and Times of Reginald Brett, Viscount Esher

Bibliography

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
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18921906
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1906–1909
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Political offices
Preceded by Parliamentary and Financial Secretary to the Admiralty
1900–1903
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Preceded by Secretary of State for War
1903–1905
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