HMS Galatea (1776)

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History
Royal Navy EnsignGreat Britain
NameHMS Galatea
Ordered15 April and 1 December 1773
BuilderDeptford Dockyard
Laid downOctober 1774
Launched21 March 1776
CompletedBy 26 May 1776
FateBroken up in April 1783
General characteristics
Type
post-ship
Tons burthen429 23/94 bm
Length
  • 108 ft (33 m) (gundeck)
  • 89 ft 8 in (27.33 m) (keel)
Beam30 ft (9.1 m)
PropulsionSail
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Complement140
Armament20 × 9-pounder guns

HMS Galatea was a 20-gun

American War of Independence
.

History

In 1776, the ship was sent to North America under the command of Captain

St. Simons Island in what became known as the Frederica naval action
. Although the Americans captured her other three escort ships, Galatea's crew ran her aground and managed to escape without being captured.

On 28 April 1779 the American cutter "Revenge", captained by Gustavus Conyngham, was captured and the crew were held aboard the Galatea. By his own report he was kept in irons until he reached prison, and was given no more than a “cold plank as my bed, a stone for a pillow”. Additionally, he was not fed properly, causing him to lose fifty pounds while imprisoned on the ship en route to his English prison.

Fate

She was broken up at Sheerness in April 1783.

References

  1. ^ Clark, William Bell; Morgan, William James; Crawford, Michael J. (1964). Naval documents of the American Revolution, Volume 7. Naval History Division, Dept. of the Nav.
  2. ^ "Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 11 AMERICAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778" (PDF). U.S. Government printing office via Imbiblio. Retrieved 5 September 2023.
  3. ^ "Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 11 AMERICAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778" (PDF). U.S. Government printing office via Imbiblio. Retrieved 11 September 2023.
  4. ^ "Naval Documents of the American Revolution" (PDF). US Government Printing Office via Imbiblio. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
  5. ^ "Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 11 AMERICAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778" (PDF). U.S. Government printing office via Imbiblio. Retrieved 26 September 2023.
  6. ^ "Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 11 AMERICAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778" (PDF). U.S. Government printing office via Imbiblio. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  7. ^ "Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 11 AMERICAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778" (PDF). U.S. Government printing office via Imbiblio. Retrieved 2 November 2023.
  8. ^ "NAVAL DOCUMENTS OF The American Revolution" (PDF). history.navy.mil. Retrieved 24 October 2021.