Hdatta

Coordinates: 35°58′59″N 43°21′11″E / 35.983°N 43.353°E / 35.983; 43.353
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Hdatta or Haditha (

Sasanian
and early Islamic periods.

The town was apparently established by the Sasanians, hence its Middle Persian name Newkart (literally "Newly Founded"), which corresponds with its Syriac and later Arabic names.[1] According to al-Baladhuri, the town gained its name when the inhabitants of Firuz Shabur (Pirisabora; Anbar) of central Mesopotamia migrated to this location and transferred the name of their newly founded city with them.[2] The city became renowned as a bishopric centre of the Church of the East within the ecclesiastical province of Adiabene. There existed also a substantial number of Jews, many of whom were converted to Christianity at the hand of its bishop Titus of Hdatta in the 6th century.[3]

The city prospered and expanded during the

Yeshudad of Merv
authored important theological books.

The father of Ibn Batish (died 1257) was a native of Hdatta.[4]

The city's importance declined and it was eventually ruined and deserted after the

Mongol invasion in the 13th century.[2]

See also

References

35°58′59″N 43°21′11″E / 35.983°N 43.353°E / 35.983; 43.353

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