Heinrich Zöllner
Heinrich Zöllner (4 July 1854 – 8 May 1941)conductor.
Biography
The son of composer
Cologne Conservatory and while there he conducted the Cologne Male Voice Choir.[3]
Zöllner moved to the United States in 1890 to become the conductor and director of the Deutscher Liederkranz in New York City.[4] He remained in that position for eight years and achieved considerable success. His cantata, Die neue Welt (The New World), won a prize at the 1892 Cleveland Sängerfest.[3]
Zöllner returned to Leipzig in 1898 to replace
Freiburg and worked part-time as an opera critic for the Breisgauer Zeitung.[3]
He died in Freiburg aged 86.
Works
Zöllner's compositions include ten
choral music, lieder, and numerous smaller vocal pieces. Like his father, Zöllner composed a significant number of pieces for men's chorus. However, unlike his father, he showed a preference for large-scale works with full orchestral accompaniment. He is probably best remembered for his 1899 opera Die versunkene Glocke, which enjoyed frequent revivals up until the outbreak of World War II.[3]
Operas
- Die lustigen Chinesinnen (1885 Cologne, Stadttheater)
- Faust (19 October 1887, Munich, Hoftheater)
- Matteo Falcone (18 December 1893, New York, Irving Place)
- Bei Sedan (1 September 1895, Leipsig, Neues Theater)
- Der Überfall (7 September 1895, Dresden, Hoftheater)
- Das hölzerne Schwert (24 November 1897, Kassel, Hoftheater)
- Die versunkene Glocke (8 July 1899, Berlin, Theater des Westens)
- Frithjof (6 October 1910, Antwerp)
- Zigeuner (15 March 1912, Stuttgart, Hoftheater)
- Der Schützenkönig (18 December 1913, Elberfeld-Barmen, Stadttheater)
Choral works
- Hymnus der Liebe[5]
- Die neue Welt[5]
- König Sigurds Brautfahrt[5]
- Die Heerschau[5]
- Bonifazius[5]
- Luther (Oratorium)[5]
Sources
- Merian, Hans; Egg, Bernhard (1913). Illustrierte Geschichte der Musik von der Renaissance bis auf die Gegenwart [Illustrated history of music from the Renaissance to the present time] (in German) (3 ed.). Leipzig: Otto Spamer. pp. 514, 700, 774. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
References
- ISBN 0-02-870240-9.
- ^ Merian & Egg 1913, p. 514.
- ^ a b c d Deane L. Root: "Heinrich Zöllner", Grove Music Online ed. L. Macy (accessed 23 January 2009), (subscription access) Archived 16 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine.
- ^ Merian & Egg 1913, p. 700.
- ^ a b c d e f Merian & Egg 1913, p. 774.
- Don Randel: The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music (Harvard, 1996), p. 1011.
- Opera Glass