Henry Corbin (colonist)

Add links
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Henry Corbin
John Carter, Sr. John Curtis
Preceded byPeter Montague
Succeeded byRaleigh Travers
Personal details
Born1629
Hall End, Warwickshire, England
Died1676
Buckingham House, Middlesex County, Virginia
Resting placeBuckingham House, Middlesex County, Virginia
OccupationPlanter, Agent
Known forVirginia Planter

Henry Corbin (also Corbyn; 1629–1675/76) was an emigrant from England who became a tobacco planter in the Virginia colony and served in both houses of the Virginia General Assembly, in the House of Burgesses representing Lancaster County before the creation of Middlesex County on Virginia's Middle Neck, then on the Governor's Council.[1]

Early life

Corbin was born in 1629 in Warwickshire, the third child of Sir Thomas Corbin and his wife Winifred Grosvenor. He had four brothers and a sister (Letitia, after whom he would also name his daughter). The eldest brother, Thomas Corbin (b. 1624), married the daughter of Edmund Goodyear and their only child, Margaret, married William Lygon of Madresfield Court in Worcestershire, from whom the senior branch of the English Corbin family descends. Henry Corbin's other brothers were George, Gawin and Charles.[2]

Colonial merchant and planter

In 1654, at the age of 25, he immigrated across the Atlantic Ocean, arriving in the

Virginia Colony aboard the ship 'Charity'. Corbin remained active as a merchant after he settled on the Middle Neck . In his marriage contract with Alice Eltonhead Burnham, he gave a bond to secure her property and characterized himself as "of Rappahannock, Virginia, merchant."[3] Corbin also operated tobacco plantations using enslaved labour. In 1660 he and his wife sold 300 acres on Morratico Creek to Raleigh Travers.[4] In 1668, during the lengthy creation of Middlesex County from the part of Lancaster County south of the Rappahannock River, Corbin paid taxes for eighteen tithables, the most on that side.[5]

Officeholder and politician

The governor and council made Corbin a justice of the

John Carter, Sr., who lived and operated plantations on the Rappahannock's northern shore (with 58 tithables in 1668).[7][8]


In 1661, Corbin mediated a dispute between the Potomac native people and Major General Hammand. He often appears in the court records of both Lancaster County, Westmoreland County and Northumberland County, often suing on creditors' behalf, often against decedents' estates. Some of his land would later be located in Richmond County, the Northern Neck of Virginia being split off from Northunberland County, and eventually Westmoreland, Lancaster and Richmond Counties being created therein[9]

In 1663, Corbin was appointed to the Virginia Governor's Council.[10] He remained on the council until his death in 1676.[6]

Family

Coat of Arms of Henry Corbin

Some time before April 5, 1658, Corbin married Alice (

Mount Airy, Richmond County, Virginia.[11] This man's sister Winifred (1661-1709) married Col. Leroy Griffin (1646-1702) and their son Thomas Griffin (1684-1732) would serve in the House of Burgesses representing Richmond County during the same 1715 session as his uncle Gawin, and their great-grandson Cyrus Griffin
would become the final President of the Continental Congress of the Confederation and the first United States District judge of the United States District Court for the District of Virginia. Sister Ann Corbin (1664-1694) married Philip Lightfoot of Charles City County, and their son Philip Lightfoot also served on the Virginia Governor's Council.

Death and legacy

Henry Corbin died in Virginia on January 8, 1675. By 1677, his widow married (3rd) Capt. Henry Creyke (or Creeke)[12] In that year, his executores made a claim against Robert Beckingham's estate

References

  1. ^ "Henry Corbyn (1628 or 1629–ca. 1676) – Encyclopedia Virginia".
  2. ^ Return Jonathan Meigs, The Corbins of Virginia )1940), p. 37
  3. ^ Meigs p. 37
  4. ISBN 978-0-8063-1872-1
    , p. 125
  5. ^ Carolyn H. Jett, Lancaster County, Virginia: Where the River meets the Bay, (Lancaster County History Book Committee, 2003) pp. 383, 384
  6. ^
    OCLC 2576742
    .
  7. ^ Cynthia Miller Leonard, Virginia General Assembly 1619-1978 (Richmond: Virginia State Library 1978) pp. 35, 36
  8. ^ Jett p. 384
  9. ^ McCartney
  10. JSTOR 4243833
    . Retrieved 2018-03-27.
  11. ^ "The Tayloes of Virginia and Allied Families," by W. Randolph Tayloe (Berryville, VA, 1963) p.1,79. FHL #929.273 T211t. Cites: (a) York Co., VA deeds.
  12. ^ Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, Royal Ancestry series, 2nd edition, 4 vols., ed. Kimball G. Everingham, (Salt Lake City, Utah: the author, 2011), Vol 1, p 535
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_Corbin_(colonist)&oldid=1192713095"