Henry Erben

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Henry Erben
United States of America
Service/branch United States Navy
Years of service1848–1894, 1898
Rank Rear admiral
Commands held
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War
Spanish–American War
Signature

Henry Erben (5 September 1832 – 23 October 1909) was a

pipe organs
.

Biography

Erben was born in New York City,[1] and he entered the Navy as a midshipman on 17 June 1848.[1] He graduated from the United States Naval Academy and was promoted to passed midshipman on 12 June 1855,[2] to master on 16 September 1855,[2] and to lieutenant on 27 December 1856.[2]

At the outbreak of the Civil War he was serving aboard the store ship

Antietam campaign in September 1862.[1]

He commanded the ill-fated monitor

small arms. Attempting to sail her out in the dark the schooner grounded, so the guns were removed, and the schooner burnt. Nine crewmen were taken prisoner, one being her commander Joseph F. Stevenson, who claimed to be a lieutenant of the Confederate Navy, but was suspected by Erben of being a privateer.[5]

Erben was promoted to commander on 6 May 1868, and to captain on 1 November 1879.

New York Nautical School (now the State University of New York Maritime College) from 1879 to 1882.[6]

Promoted to commodore on 3 April 1892,

European Station, serving from June 1893 until August 1894,[7] and receiving promotion to rear admiral on 31 July 1894.[2]

Rear Admiral Erben retired on 6 September 1894,[2] but returned to active duty between April and July 1898[7] when he was placed in command of the Patrol Fleet, which guarded the coast of the United States from Galveston, Texas, to Bar Harbor, Maine, during the Spanish–American War.[1] Erben was based at New York City, while his command consisted primarily of eight old iron monitors stationed at various ports.[8]

Rear Admiral Erben died in New York City in 1909.[1]

Namesake

The Fletcher-class destroyer USS Erben (DD-631) (1943–1958) was named in his honor.[1]

Family

His father, also named Henry Erben (born in New York City in 1800; died there in 1884), was an

German settlers in Pennsylvania, Peter moved to New York City, where he became an organ builder, and was also organist in Trinity parish from 1807 until 1839.[10]

References

Notes
  1. ^ a b c d e f "USS Erben". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "US Navy Officers: 1775–1900 (E)". Naval Historical Center. 2006. Archived from the original on 5 December 2010. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  3. ^ "First Captured U.S. 33 Star Flag, Pensacola, Florida". Zaricor Flag collection. 2013. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  4. ^ a b c Downey, Brian (2013). "Lt.Cdr. Henry Erben". Antietam on the Web. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  5. ^ Official records of the Union and Confederate Navies in the War of the Rebellion: West Gulf Blockading Squadron (1865–1866). Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. 1908. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  6. ^ "Saluting NY Reform School Ship as SUNY Maritime College Ancestor?". New York Correction History Society. 2009. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  7. ^ a b c Svonavec, Stephen (2013). "Flag Assignments 1890–1900". fleetorganization.com. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  8. ^ Hayes, Mark L. (23 March 1998). "War Plans and Preparations and Their Impact on U.S. Naval Operations in the Spanish–American War". Early History Branch, Naval Historical Center. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
  9. ^ "Henry Erben". Organ Historical Society. Retrieved 23 November 2019.
  10. ^ Erben, Peter. New York: D. Appleton. 1900. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
Bibliography

External links