Henry VII, Count of Waldeck

Henry VII, Count of Waldeck
Henry VII, Count of Waldeck
Died	after 1442
House of Waldeck
Spouse(s)	Margaret of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein
Father	Henry VI, Count of Waldeck
Mother	Elizabeth of Berg

Henry VII of Waldeck (died after 1442

Waldeck from 1397 until his death, after which he acted several times as bailiff for the Electorate of Mainz in Upper and Lower Hesse

.

Life

He was the second son of the Count Henry VI of Waldeck and Elizabeth of Berg and was considered a belligerent man.

Even before his father, he attacked the

Bishopric of Paderborn. He was accused of having destroyed the castle and town of Blankenrode. In 1395, he was made to swear that he would never again invade Paderborn, and Waldeck had to transfer its share in the castle and town of Liebenau

to Paderborn.

After his father's death, the county of Waldeck was divided between Henry and his brother Adolph III. Thus, Adolph III founded the older line of Waldeck-Landau and Henry founded the Waldeck-Waldeck line. He resided at Waldeck Castle.

In 1399, he was appointed bailiff of the

districts Fritzlar, Hofgeismar, Battenberg, Rosenthal, Elenhog and Wetter of the Electorate of Mainz. Henry reckoned that this office provided him with enough power that he could afford to break his alliance with the Landgraviate of Hesse. At Whitsuntide 1400, he marched his troops to Kassel. He could not take the city. He did, however, set fire to several neighbouring villages. He lost his office in 1404, but was re-appointed temporarily in 1406. In 1410, he was again appointed bailiff in Upper and Lower Hesse. He then attacked Hesse and destroyed the city of Kirchhain, whereupon Landgrave Hermann II persuaded Archbishop John II of Mainz to relieve henry of his duties. Peace was restored in 1420 and Henry made an alliance with Landgrave Louis I

that would last until his death.

On 5 June 1400, Henry and his men, who included

Rupert, the Elector Palatine. The newly elected King Rupert investigated the attack on Duke Frederick and Henry was sentenced to the foundation of an altar with perpetual requiem mass at the St. Peter's Church in Fritzlar

.

Henry also had disputes with his brother Adolph, some of them violent. In 1421, they settled their disputes and confirmed the division of the county. They also agreed the neither of them would be allowed to pledge or sell off parts of the county without knowledge and consent of the other. Deeds relating to either half of the county were to be archived in a common archive at Waldeck Castle. Completed fiefs would revert to joint ownership. Future disputes were to be investigated and settled by the burgmannen and councils. In later years, this treaty was renewed and refined.

Henry led numerous feuds with neighboring nobles, including the Lords of Padberg and the Bengler League. The Padberg Feud, also known as Korbach Feud, lasted from 1413 to 1418. Every year on the day of Saint Regina's feast on June 20 a mass and a procession are held in the Hanseatic City of Korbach in remembrance of this feud.

In 1424, Henry and his son

liege lord

.

Marriage and issue

In 1398, Henry married Margaret of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein. They had three children:

Wolrad, who would succeed him as Count of Waldeck
Elizabeth
Margaret

References

Adolph Theodor Ludwig Varnhagen: Grundlage der Waldeckischen Landes- und Regentengeschichte, vol. 2, Arolsen, 1853, p. 18-31

Footnotes

^ It is commonly assumed that he died in 1444.

Henry VII, Count of Waldeck House of Waldeck Died: c. 1444
Preceded by Henry VI as Count of Waldeck	Count of Waldeck-Waldeck 1397 – c. 1444	Succeeded by Wolrad I

[1] It is commonly assumed that he died in 1444.