Henry of Braybrooke

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Henry of Braybrooke (died 1234) was an English High Sheriff and justice.

Biography

He was the son of

Master of the Great Wardrobe,[1] and had accumulated large amounts of land in Northamptonshire, Leicestershire, Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire, and Essex, mainly by buying the mortgages of people who could not pay them back. One of the debts he paid off was that of Wischard Ledet, who owned Chipping Warden
, and as a result Ledet's daughter and heir Christina married Henry of Braybrooke.

When Robert died in 1211, Henry followed his fathers path, succeeding him as High Sheriff of various counties and raising more money for the king from his shires;

High Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire, and by 1215 he had defected to the baronial faction. By mid–1215 he was among those whose forfeiture was specifically ordered by John, and after the creation of Magna Carta
he was forced to forfeit his other High Shrievalties as well.

When hostilities began again John had Braybrooke's lands parcelled out to other landowners, but Braybrooke continued to support

William de Beauchamp, who had had Bedford Castle taken from him by de Breauté, and secondly because de Breauté now held the High Shrievalties of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire, previous Braybrooke's. Braybrooke returned 16 counts of disseisins; enraged, William de Bréauté, Falkes' brother, seized him, and the allegedly brutal treatment he received led to a siege of Bedford Castle by royal forces. After the castle fell, Braybrooke and Walter of Pattishall
were ordered to destroy it.

Braybrooke died by 1234; the precise date is not known. He was buried in Bushmead Priory, Bedfordshire, of which he was a benefactor.

Family

Henry and Christiana had three children: their heir, Wischard Ledet, who was to die on crusade in the Holy Land in 1241 with Christiana's second husband (Gerard de Furnival); John of Braybrooke; and Margery, who was married to Simon of Pattishall, son and heir of Walter. [1]

Notes

References

  • Garnett, George (September 2010) [2004]. "Braybrooke, Henry of".
    doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/3300. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)The first edition of this text is available at Wikisource: "Braybroc, Henry de" . Dictionary of National Biography
    . London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
Political offices
Preceded by
High Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire

1211–1214
Succeeded by
Hugh Le Gournay
Preceded by High Sheriff of Northamptonshire
1211–1215
Succeeded by
Falkes de Breauté
Preceded by High Sheriff of Rutland
1211–1215
Succeeded by
Falkes de Breauté