Histoctopus
Histoctopus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Cephalopoda |
Order: | Octopoda |
Family: | Octopodidae |
Genus: | Histoctopus Norman, Boucher-Rodoni & Hochberg, 2009 |
Type species | |
Histoctopus zipkasae Norman, Boucher-Rodoni & Hochberg, 2009[1]
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Species | |
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Histoctopus is an octopus genus containing two species: Histoctopus zipkasae, the type species, and Histoctopus discus. The former is found in the south-west Pacific Ocean while the latter is found in the Indian Ocean. The three taxa were described in 2009 by Mark D. Norman, Renata Boucher-Rodoni and F. G. Hochberg in the Journal of Molluscan Studies. The genus name is derived from octopus and the Greek word histos, meaning "web" or "tissue", in reference to the membrane on the outside of the arms. The type species was named zipkasae, "after the senior author's wonderful wife, Karen Zipkas", while the name of H. discus comes from the Latin discus, meaning "plate", in reference to the large suckers.[2]
Histoctopus are small to medium-sized octopuses with an orange-brown colouration. Each muscular arm has two rows of large suckers. Nothing is known about the life history of either species. They are found at depths of between 200 and 750 metres (660 and 2,460 ft).[2]
The genus is most similar to genera
References
- ^ Julian Finn (2017). "Histoctopus Norman, Boucher-Rodoni & Hochberg, 2009". World Register of Marine Species. Flanders Marine Institute. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
- ^ .