Huron University
Type | Private (closed) |
---|---|
Active | 1883 2005 | –
Location | , , |
Affiliations | formerly NAIA Division II |
Nickname | Screaming Eagles |
Website | sitanka.edu at the Wayback Machine (archive index) huron.edu at the Wayback Machine (archive index) |
Huron University, also known as Si Tanka University at Huron, was a private university formerly located in Huron, South Dakota. Founded in 1883, it closed on April 1, 2005.
History
Founding
What became Huron University was founded in 1883 as Presbyterian University of Southern Dakota, founded in Pierre while it was still Dakota Territory. A year later, the school became Pierre University, but was commonly known as Pierre College. On May 31, 1887, the university conferred its first degree, which was the first degree to be awarded in the Dakota Territory.[1]
In 1897, the efforts of
For-profit ownership
By the 1980s the school had fallen seriously into debt. After the town of Huron agreed to take over existing debt as well as to purchase the school's Fine Arts Center for $1.5m, Midwest Educational Systems Inc. (owner of
In January 1989, the school was sold to Lansdowne University Ltd., a South Dakota corporation with ties to a college in London. The board of trustees of the school changed the name to Huron University, and soon opened a new branch: Huron University USA in London, which became an independent institution.
In February 1992, Eastern International Education Association, a Delaware-based corporation headed by a member of the
In December 1996, the Huron and Sioux Falls campuses were sold for $3.5 million to for-profit
Tribal ownership
In April 2001, the university was purchased by Si Tanka College, a former community-college chartered by the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Indian Reservation. Si Tanka College, named after the Teton Sioux chief of the same name, already had a campus in Eagle Butte, and both campuses became the two-campus Si Tanka University. The Huron campus became Si Tanka University-Huron, the first off-reservation university controlled by a Native American tribe.
The Tribe financed the deal with $6.6 million in loans and guarantees from the
The property fell into foreclosure in 2004 after the Tribe defaulted on $6.6 million worth of loans and faced a $2 million federal tax lien. On February 26, 2006, the Higher Learning Commission of the NCA voted to revoke the school's accreditation, effective on August 7, 2006, because the school's trustees had voted to cease operation as a university in the previous January [1][permanent dead link]. By March 2005 teachers and staff had suffered multiple missed paychecks, and gave the administration a vote of no confidence, walking off the job and effectively ending classes on March 28, 2005.
Closure
The Huron campus officially closed on April 1, 2005, ending its 123-year history. On April 9, Si Tanka filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. By April 25, the
In February 2006, the Chapter 11 case was dismissed when a federal judge found there weren't enough remaining assets for unsecured creditors. On May 5, 2006, the campus and all its assets were placed onto the auction block, including 23 acres (93,000 m2) with classrooms, campus center, dorms, library and gym — along with bleachers, band uniforms, bookcases and basketball banners. Two empty lots, including the football field, were sold immediately, but as of 2006, the bank was uninterested in selling buildings individually and continued to seek a buyer for the property as a whole.
In 2008, the Huron School District bought the university arena. The Fine Arts Center is now owned by the City of Huron and is a community Fine Arts Center.
In 2011, the City of Huron voted to tear down the campus to make room for Central Park, which was to include a park and new swimming pool complex. Demolition was started on September 19, 2011. Construction was due to start in early 2012, and the park to opened in 2013. As of 2021 all but a few buildings on the old campus was demolished: McDougal Residence Hall (1953), originally a women's dorm, was sold and converted into the Huron Area Senior Center in 1978; the city renovated and kept the Campus Center (1970) & Fine Arts Center (1973).[5]
Notable alumni
- Nikko Briteramos, basketball player
- Garney Henley, Canadian Football Hall of Fame player
- U.S. Senator from Minnesota
- Gladys Pyle, South Dakota secretary of state and interim U.S. senator
- Lynn Schneider, member of the South Dakota House of Representatives
- Harvey L. Wollman, lieutenant governor and governor of South Dakota
References
- ^ "Welcome to Huron College," online, March 19, 2022.
- Newspapers.com.
- ^ Higbee, Paul. "The Comeback City". www.southdakotamagazine.com. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ISBN 978-0-313-26788-8.
- ^ "History of Huron College / Huron University Historical Marker".
Sources
- Auction ushers end to college, Aberdeen American News, May 5, 2006. Accessed May 5, 2006.
- Aberdeen American News, May 5, 2006. Accessed May 5, 2006.
- Roger Larsen, City wants court to decide if it owns Fine Arts Center free of all mortgages, liens and encumbrances,[Huron Plainsman. Accessed May 5, 2006.
External links
- Si Tanka Huron University (www.sitanka.edu) at the Wayback Machine (archive index)
- Huron University (www.huron.edu) at the Wayback Machine (archive index)