IER3
IER3 | |||
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Identifiers | |||
Gene ontology | |||
Molecular function | |||
Cellular component | |||
Biological process | |||
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO |
Ensembl | |||||||||
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UniProt | |||||||||
RefSeq (mRNA) | |||||||||
RefSeq (protein) | |||||||||
Location (UCSC) | Chr 6: 30.74 – 30.74 Mb | Chr 17: 36.13 – 36.13 Mb | |||||||
PubMed search | [3] | [4] |
View/Edit Human | View/Edit Mouse |
Radiation-inducible immediate-early gene IEX-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IER3 gene.[5][6]
This gene functions in the protection of cells from
tumor necrosis factor type alpha-induced apoptosis. Partially degraded and unspliced transcripts are found after virus infection in vitro, but these transcripts are not found in vivo and do not generate a valid protein.[7]
References
- ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000137331 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000003541 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- PMID 8603392.
- PMID 9703517.
- ^ "Entrez Gene: IER3 immediate early response 3".
Further reading
- Wu MX (2003). "Roles of the stress-induced gene IEX-1 in regulation of cell death and oncogenesis". Apoptosis. 8 (1): 11–8. S2CID 20935065.
- Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. PMID 8125298.
- Schäfer H, Trauzold A, Siegel EG, et al. (1996). "PRG1: a novel early-response gene transcriptionally induced by pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide in a pancreatic carcinoma cell line". Cancer Res. 56 (11): 2641–8. PMID 8653710.
- Pietzsch A, Büchler C, Aslanidis C, Schmitz G (1997). "Identification and characterization of a novel monocyte/macrophage differentiation-dependent gene that is responsive to lipopolysaccharide, ceramide, and lysophosphatidylcholine". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 235 (1): 4–9. PMID 9196025.
- Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. PMID 9373149.
- Pietzsch A, Büchler C, Schmitz G (1998). "Genomic organization, promoter cloning, and chromosomal localization of the Dif-2 gene". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 245 (3): 651–7. PMID 9588170.
- Schäfer H, Diebel J, Arlt A, et al. (1998). "The promoter of human p22/PACAP response gene 1 (PRG1) contains functional binding sites for the p53 tumor suppressor and for NFkappaB". FEBS Lett. 436 (2): 139–43. S2CID 28479652.
- Kobayashi T, Pittelkow MR, Warner GM, et al. (1998). "Regulation of a novel immediate early response gene, IEX-1, in keratinocytes by 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 251 (3): 868–73. PMID 9791001.
- Kumar R, Kobayashi T, Warner GM, et al. (1999). "A novel immediate early response gene, IEX-1, is induced by ultraviolet radiation in human keratinocytes". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 253 (2): 336–41. PMID 9878538.
- Schäfer H, Arlt A, Trauzold A, et al. (1999). "The putative apoptosis inhibitor IEX-1L is a mutant nonspliced variant of p22(PRG1/IEX-1) and is not expressed in vivo". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 262 (1): 139–45. PMID 10448082.
- Feldmann KA, Pittelkow MR, Roche PC, et al. (2001). "Expression of an immediate early gene, IEX-1, in human tissues". Histochem. Cell Biol. 115 (6): 489–97. S2CID 24380294.
- Zhang Y, Schlossman SF, Edwards RA, et al. (2002). "Impaired apoptosis, extended duration of immune responses, and a lupus-like autoimmune disease in IEX-1-transgenic mice". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (2): 878–83. PMID 11782530.
- Im HJ, Pittelkow MR, Kumar R (2002). "Divergent regulation of the growth-promoting gene IEX-1 by the p53 tumor suppressor and Sp1". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (17): 14612–21. PMID 11844788.
- Ohki R, Yamamoto K, Mano H, et al. (2002). "Identification of mechanically induced genes in human monocytic cells by DNA microarrays". J. Hypertens. 20 (4): 685–91. S2CID 34968458.
- Im HJ, Craig TA, Pittelkow MR, Kumar R (2002). "Characterization of a novel hexameric repeat DNA sequence in the promoter of the immediate early gene, IEX-1, that mediates 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3)-associated IEX-1 gene repression". Oncogene. 21 (23): 3706–14. S2CID 38132204.
- Garcia J, Ye Y, Arranz V, et al. (2002). "IEX-1: a new ERK substrate involved in both ERK survival activity and ERK activation". EMBO J. 21 (19): 5151–63. PMID 12356731.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. PMID 12477932.