Isaac Buxton
Isaac Buxton | |
---|---|
Born | 6 May 1773 Bermondsey |
Died | 1 July 1825 Camberwell |
Nationality | British |
Occupation | Physician |
Medical career | |
Institutions | Royal Chest Hospital |
Sub-specialties | Pulmonary disease |
Isaac Buxton (6 May 1773 – 1 July 1825) was an English physician who specialised in the treatment of
Early life
Isaac Buxton was born on 6 May 1773 in
He was probably a dissenter
Buxton married Janet Travers, the first cousin of the surgeon Benjamin Travers.[1]
Career
On his return to London in 1802, Buxton became dresser to
In 1810 he wrote an essay on heating and ventilation for invalids, the deficiency of which he had experienced during his time in Germany. It included a case study sent in by Edward Jenner and was abstracted in a French journal. The essay features in two histories of heating and ventilating. The topic preoccupied him at a time when it was not a common concern among physicians and he tried to keep his sick rooms at a constant temperature of 60-65 degrees Fahrenheit in the winter months for any patient with a cough or consumption.[1]
In 1817 and 1818 an outbreak of fever in London's East End was causing concern at the London Hospital over the number of cases they were receiving. Buxton went back over the records of the last 70 years and compiled statistics showing the trend of admissions to the hospital from the disease. He concluded that although there had been a recent increase, the long term trend in cases was down.[1]
In 1814[3] he founded the Infirmary for Asthma, Consumption and other Pulmonary Diseases which subsequently became the Royal Chest Hospital.[1] At first it had only eight beds and Buxton was its only physician for the first six years of its existence. It was located in Union Street, Spitalfields, before moving to City Road in 1849. He was elected to the Hunterian Society council in its second year but did not attend any meetings due to ill health.[1] He retired for health reasons in 1822.[1]
Death and legacy
Buxton died on 1 July 1825 at Grosvenor Place, in
Publications
References
- ^ Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine, April 1955, pp. 16–18.
- ^ a b c Isaac Buxton. Munk's Roll, Royal College of Physicians. Retrieved 18 March 2018.
- ISBN 978-0-86193-246-7.